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生產(chǎn)力定義的解構(gòu)和重構(gòu)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-14 16:38

  本文選題:生產(chǎn)力 切入點(diǎn):物的生產(chǎn)力 出處:《江漢論壇》2017年07期  論文類型:期刊論文


【摘要】:生產(chǎn)力是什么?這并不是一個(gè)已經(jīng)得到有效解決的問題。以往學(xué)界關(guān)于生產(chǎn)力的定義存在兩個(gè)層面的問題:其一,只有關(guān)于人類物質(zhì)資料生產(chǎn)的生產(chǎn)力定義。其二,即便是這個(gè)意義上的生產(chǎn)力定義,也存在偏差和不足。既然如此,只有重構(gòu)新的生產(chǎn)力定義。而重構(gòu)要想避免以往出現(xiàn)的種種偏失,就只有先定義一般意義的生產(chǎn)力概念,再分別定義各種特殊意義的生產(chǎn)力概念。一般的生產(chǎn)力可謂有生命的活動(dòng)者取得所欲對(duì)象的活動(dòng)能力。它分別有四種不同的表現(xiàn)形式:人類的物的生產(chǎn)力、動(dòng)物的物的生產(chǎn)力、人類的生命生產(chǎn)力、動(dòng)物的生命生產(chǎn)力。人類的物的生產(chǎn)力,即所欲之物的生產(chǎn)力,又有物質(zhì)產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)力和精神產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)力之分。其中,物質(zhì)產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)力,就是被歷史唯物主義所特別看重的"物質(zhì)生產(chǎn)力"。
[Abstract]:What is productivity? This is not a problem that has been effectively solved. There are two levels of problems in the definition of productivity in previous academic circles: first, only the definition of productivity for the production of human material. Even the definition of productivity in this sense has deviations and shortcomings. In that case, refactoring a new definition of productivity is the only way for refactoring to avoid previous biases by defining the concept of productivity in the general sense. And then define the concept of productivity in a particular sense. General productivity is the ability of a living activist to acquire the desired object. There are four different forms of expression: the productivity of human beings, the productivity of animals, The productivity of human life, the productivity of animal life, the productivity of human beings, that is, the productivity of things desired, the productivity of material products and the productive forces of spiritual products, among which, the productivity of material products, It is the "material productivity" that is particularly valued by historical materialism.
【作者單位】: 華中科技大學(xué)哲學(xué)系;
【基金】:中央高校基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金項(xiàng)目“從馬克思的終極價(jià)值出發(fā)建構(gòu)”(2016·500340002) 教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)研究一般項(xiàng)目“制度在社會(huì)歷史中的地位與作用”(14YJA720002)
【分類號(hào)】:F014.1
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本文編號(hào):1612047

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