北京市文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的互動(dòng)關(guān)系研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞:北京市文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的互動(dòng)關(guān)系研究 出處:《首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 北京市 文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè) 區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì) 互動(dòng) 向量自回歸
【摘要】:當(dāng)今時(shí)代知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)迅猛發(fā)展,以創(chuàng)意為核心,融合了科技、知識(shí)、智慧、文化在內(nèi)的文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展成就令人矚目。目前,文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)作為經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的新動(dòng)力,增長態(tài)勢蓬勃,影響范疇日益深遠(yuǎn),很多發(fā)達(dá)國家和地區(qū)已將其作為主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)。文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)的異軍突起,得到了政府與學(xué)者的廣泛關(guān)注。在文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的貢獻(xiàn)得到重視的同時(shí),很多人忽視了其發(fā)展背后的區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境因素及二者存在的相互作用關(guān)系。北京市文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展在全國范圍內(nèi)首屈一指,厘清文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展之間的互動(dòng)關(guān)系及互動(dòng)機(jī)理非常必要。通過機(jī)理研究可知,文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)的貢獻(xiàn)表現(xiàn)在促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長、為區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)提供新的動(dòng)力、緩解就業(yè)壓力、優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu);區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展通過文化環(huán)境、人力資本、法制環(huán)境、需求結(jié)構(gòu)等方面對文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)做出影響。在理論基礎(chǔ)之上,對北京市文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)與北京市經(jīng)濟(jì)增長進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析。通過對北京市文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)產(chǎn)值與北京市人均GDP的動(dòng)態(tài)計(jì)量分析,測度二者之間的貢獻(xiàn)度,驗(yàn)證二者相輔相成的互動(dòng)關(guān)系。通過協(xié)整檢驗(yàn)得出北京市文創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)與其經(jīng)濟(jì)增長之間的關(guān)系存在長期性,由協(xié)整方程式可知,北京市文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)增加1個(gè)單位能夠推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長0.52個(gè)單位,北京市經(jīng)濟(jì)增長1個(gè)單位能夠推動(dòng)文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)增長1.9個(gè)單位。由該結(jié)果可知,北京市經(jīng)濟(jì)增長對當(dāng)?shù)匚幕瘎?chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)的推動(dòng)作用比其文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)對北京市經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的貢獻(xiàn)更加明顯;通過格蘭杰檢驗(yàn)得出北京市文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)與其經(jīng)濟(jì)增長至少在2年時(shí)間內(nèi)互為因果;通過建立VAR模型,借助脈沖響應(yīng)函數(shù)與方差分解可知北京市文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)與其經(jīng)濟(jì)增長互相影響的路徑與影響程度。通過脈沖響應(yīng)函數(shù)可以看出,北京市文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)對北京市經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的影響有一定波動(dòng)性,但從長期來看具有正向推動(dòng)作用;北京市經(jīng)濟(jì)增長對文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)的影響由負(fù)到正,從長期來看正向推動(dòng)作用強(qiáng)烈。由方差分解可以看出,北京市經(jīng)濟(jì)增長對文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展影響隨著時(shí)間推移不斷強(qiáng)烈,經(jīng)濟(jì)增長對文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)變動(dòng)的貢獻(xiàn)率能達(dá)到60%以上,遠(yuǎn)高于文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)對自身的影響。通過理論與實(shí)證研究,根據(jù)理論基礎(chǔ)、作用機(jī)理以及實(shí)證分析的結(jié)果對如何推動(dòng)北京市文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)進(jìn)行良好互動(dòng)提出發(fā)展策略。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, the rapid development of knowledge economy, with creativity as the core, the integration of science and technology, knowledge, wisdom, culture and other cultural creative industry development achievements are remarkable. As a new driving force of economic growth, cultural creative industry is booming, and the scope of influence is increasingly far-reaching. Many developed countries and regions have taken it as the leading industry. At the same time, the contribution of cultural and creative industries to regional economic development has been paid attention to. Many people ignore the regional economic and environmental factors behind their development and the interaction between the two. The development of Beijing's cultural and creative industries is second to none in the whole country. It is necessary to clarify the interaction and mechanism between cultural and creative industries and regional economic development. Through the mechanism study, we can see that the contribution of cultural and creative industries to regional economy is reflected in the promotion of economic growth. To provide new impetus for regional economy, relieve employment pressure and optimize industrial structure; Regional economic development through the cultural environment, human capital, legal environment, demand structure and other aspects of cultural and creative industries to make an impact on the theoretical basis. Through the dynamic econometric analysis of Beijing's cultural and creative industry output value and Beijing's per capita GDP, this paper measures the contribution between the two. Through the cointegration test, we can conclude that there is a long-term relationship between the creative industry and its economic growth in Beijing, which can be seen from the co-integration equation. The increase of 1 unit in cultural and creative industries in Beijing can promote economic growth of 0.52 units, and 1 unit in economic growth in Beijing can promote the growth of cultural and creative industries by 1.9 units. The contribution of Beijing's economic growth to the local cultural and creative industries is more obvious than that of its cultural and creative industries. Through Granger test, it is concluded that the cultural and creative industries and their economic growth in Beijing are causality and causality in at least two years. Through the establishment of VAR model, with the help of impulse response function and variance decomposition, we can know the path and influence degree of the interaction between Beijing cultural and creative industries and their economic growth, which can be seen by pulse response function. The impact of Beijing's cultural and creative industries on Beijing's economic growth is fluctuating, but in the long run it has a positive impact on Beijing's economic growth. The impact of Beijing's economic growth on the cultural and creative industries is from negative to positive, and in the long run, the positive promotion is strong, which can be seen from the decomposition of variance. Beijing's economic growth has a strong impact on the development of cultural and creative industries with the passage of time, and the contribution rate of economic growth to the changes of cultural and creative industries can reach more than 60%. Far higher than the cultural and creative industries on their own impact. Through theoretical and empirical research, according to the theoretical basis. The mechanism and the results of empirical analysis on how to promote the good interaction between Beijing's cultural and creative industries and regional economy put forward development strategies.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:G124;F127
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