本文關(guān)鍵詞： 南京夫子廟 歷史文化街 公共設(shè)施　出處：《遼寧師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：人類的發(fā)展主要體現(xiàn)在城市的發(fā)展中,歷史文化街區(qū)是一個(gè)城市歷史文化的集中體現(xiàn),也是城市面貌最基本的構(gòu)成元素。近年來,越來越多的城市歷史文化街區(qū)被重視起來,加大了建設(shè)與保護(hù)力度,使歷史文化街區(qū)成為城市的代表性建筑群體,它是一個(gè)城市的歷史,是一個(gè)城市的名片,是一個(gè)城市文化的集中體現(xiàn),是高樓林立的商業(yè)中的一方凈土。它即滿足了城市居民的使用,同時(shí),又擔(dān)負(fù)起參觀、旅游等功能。越來越多的游客將旅游的目標(biāo)放在了歷史文化街區(qū)中,人們開始在歷史文化街區(qū)中找精神上的享受與文化上的滿足。在這種情形下,歷史文化街區(qū)的公共設(shè)施就成了整個(gè)文化街區(qū)文化管理的標(biāo)桿,它要為游客提供方便,同時(shí)還要彰顯文化街區(qū)的藝術(shù)感。南京夫子廟是南京具有代表性的歷史文化街區(qū),相較于國內(nèi)外的先進(jìn)歷史文化街區(qū)而言,在公共設(shè)施的建設(shè)上還存在著諸多不足,本文以從城市歷史文化街區(qū)的相關(guān)理念著手,以南京的歷史文化與夫子廟的歷史文化為背景,研究南京夫子廟歷史文化街區(qū)的公共設(shè)施建設(shè)問題。全文共分為六部分:第一部分為緒論部分,介紹課題的研究背景、研究意義、國內(nèi)外相關(guān)研究的文獻(xiàn)綜述、此次研究的內(nèi)容與方法以及論文的結(jié)構(gòu)框架。第二部分對歷史文化街區(qū)以及公共設(shè)施的構(gòu)成與功能進(jìn)行解析,首先從概念界定角度出發(fā)對歷史文化街區(qū)和公共設(shè)施建立起系統(tǒng)而全面的整體觀念;然后以此為基礎(chǔ)對公共設(shè)施以及歷史文化街區(qū)環(huán)境下的公共設(shè)施進(jìn)行相關(guān)性分類;最后通過對歷史文化街區(qū)公共設(shè)施的功能特征進(jìn)行分析研究,說明街區(qū)公共設(shè)施的功能特點(diǎn)。最終通過以上基本理論解析為下一章的具體設(shè)計(jì)理念、原則及方法打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。第三章對南京夫子廟以及國內(nèi)外的先進(jìn)歷史文化街區(qū)的公共設(shè)施建設(shè)進(jìn)行概述,分析南京的歷史文化構(gòu)成與特征,并分析南京夫子廟的歷史文化構(gòu)成與特征。并對英國、日本、德國、法國以及國內(nèi)的成都、上海、蘇州的先進(jìn)歷史文化街區(qū)公共設(shè)施進(jìn)行分析。第四章針對當(dāng)前南京夫子廟公共設(shè)施的建設(shè)現(xiàn)狀,指出目前南京夫子廟公共設(shè)施建設(shè)中存在的問題,分別從基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、公共藝術(shù)方面、公共服務(wù)方面、地方文化宣傳四個(gè)方面著手進(jìn)行分析。第五章對南京夫子廟公共設(shè)施設(shè)計(jì)改進(jìn)方法進(jìn)行闡述,與第四章一一對應(yīng),有針對性地對其街道公共設(shè)施、公共藝術(shù)設(shè)施、公共服務(wù)、以及地方文化宣傳四個(gè)方面進(jìn)行闡述。第六部分為總結(jié)部分,對文章進(jìn)行總結(jié),并對未來的發(fā)展做展望。
[Abstract]:The development of human beings is mainly reflected in the development of the city. The historical and cultural district is the concentrated embodiment of a city's history and culture, and it is also the most basic constituent element of the city's appearance in recent years. More and more urban historical and cultural blocks have been attached importance to, increased the construction and protection, making historical and cultural blocks become the representative building groups of the city, it is the history of a city, is a business card of a city. It is a concentrated embodiment of urban culture and a pure land of tall buildings in commerce. It not only satisfies the use of urban residents, but also shoulders the responsibility of visiting. Tourism and other functions. More and more tourists will be the goal of tourism in the historical and cultural blocks, people began to look for spiritual enjoyment and cultural satisfaction in the historical and cultural blocks. In this case. The public facilities of the historical and cultural district have become the benchmark of the cultural management of the whole cultural district, which should provide convenience for the tourists. Nanjing Confucius Temple is a representative historical and cultural district in Nanjing, compared with the advanced historical and cultural district at home and abroad. There are still many deficiencies in the construction of public facilities. This paper starts with the related concepts of urban historical and cultural blocks, and takes Nanjing's historical culture and the historical culture of the Confucius Temple as the background. This paper is divided into six parts: the first part is the introduction part, which introduces the research background, research significance and literature review of related research at home and abroad. The content and method of this study and the structural framework of the paper. The second part of the historical and cultural blocks as well as the composition and function of public facilities are analyzed. First, from the concept definition point of view to the historical and cultural blocks and public facilities to establish a systematic and comprehensive concept of the whole; Then it classifies the public facilities and the public facilities under the environment of historical and cultural blocks on the basis of this. Finally, through the analysis of the function characteristics of the public facilities in the historical and cultural blocks, it explains the functional characteristics of the public facilities in the blocks. Finally, through the above basic theory analysis for the next chapter of the specific design philosophy. Principles and methods lay a solid foundation. Chapter three summarizes the construction of Nanjing Confucius Temple and the public facilities of the advanced historical and cultural blocks at home and abroad, and analyzes the historical and cultural composition and characteristics of Nanjing. And analyzes the historical and cultural composition and characteristics of the Nanjing Confucius Temple. And the United Kingdom, Japan, Germany, France, as well as the domestic Chengdu, Shanghai. The article analyzes the public facilities in Suzhou's advanced historical and cultural blocks. Chapter 4th points out the problems existing in the construction of the public facilities of Nanjing Confucius Temple in view of the current situation of the construction of public facilities in Nanjing Confucius Temple. Respectively from the infrastructure, public art, public services, local culture publicity four aspects of the analysis. 5th to Nanjing Confucius Temple public facilities design improvement methods are described. Corresponding to the 4th chapter, the paper expounds its street public facilities, public art facilities, public services and local cultural propaganda. 6th part is the summary part, and summarizes the article. And the future development of the prospects.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：遼寧師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.114

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