cultural economy cultural trade WTO employment intra
本文關(guān)鍵詞:當代國際文化貿(mào)易綜論(下),由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
當代國際文化貿(mào)易綜論(下)
A Panorama of the Contemporary international Cultural Trade
[1] [2]
LI Huai - liang, YAN Yu - gang (Communication University of China, Institute for cultural trade, Beijing 100024, China)
中國傳媒大學(xué)文化貿(mào)易研究所,北京100024
文章摘要:隨著文化經(jīng)濟化和經(jīng)濟文化化的進一步發(fā)展,文化經(jīng)濟已經(jīng)成為當代世界經(jīng)濟格局中的重要經(jīng)濟形態(tài),成為國民經(jīng)濟的重要支柱。文化經(jīng)濟對于提高城市、地區(qū)乃至國家的綜合競爭力有著不可忽視的作用,為各國增加就業(yè)機會、改善就業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)做出了重要貢獻。隨著文化經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,文化貿(mào)易在國際貿(mào)易格局中也發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用。作為一種特殊的貿(mào)易形式,當代國際文化貿(mào)易有著自身與眾不同的特點。從地域上看,"-3前國際文化貿(mào)易存在著巨大的不平衡性;從文化貿(mào)易的主體來看,,大型跨國媒介集團壟斷著當代國際文化貿(mào)易市場;從貿(mào)易形式來看。當代國際文化貿(mào)易主要是產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)貿(mào)易;從法律規(guī)范的角度看,WTO成為規(guī)范當代國際文化貿(mào)易的主要法律文件。當前,中國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)和文化貿(mào)易正處于起步階段,大力發(fā)展國際文化貿(mào)易,對于改善中國對外貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)、改變中國對外文化貿(mào)易嚴重逆差等方面問題,都有著不可忽視的作用和意義。
Abstr:Thanks to the development of the modern society, cultural economy has become one of the most important economic forms in the economic structure as well as one of the most significant factors for the national economy. Cultural economy has demonstrated great importance in the promotion of the competition power of the city, area and even the whole country. In addition, it has also contributed a lot to the employment and promoted the structure of the employment of many countries in the world. Cultural trade will play a more and more important role with the development of the cultural economy. As a kind of special trade form, contemporary international cultural trade has its own characteristics. From the perspective of area, there exists great imbalance in the contemporary cultural trade ; from the perspective of trade subject, the contemporary international cultural markets are monopolized by the large -scale media corporations; from the perspective of trade forms, the contemporary international cultural trade is mainly intra - industries trade; from the perspective of laws and regulations, WTO has become the main criterion of the contemporary cultural trade. Currently, China's cultural industries and cultural trade are still at an initial stage; therefore, to develop the international culture industries with great efforts has a momentous effect on and significant meaning to the improvement of the foreign trade structure as well as the amelioration of the cultural trade deficit of China. t; intra - industries trade
文章關(guān)鍵詞:
Keyword::cultural economy cultural trade WTO employment intra - industries trade
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本文關(guān)鍵詞:當代國際文化貿(mào)易綜論(下),由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
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