R公司涉稅風險的防范和應對
本文選題:涉稅風險 + 處罰 ; 參考:《廣東財經(jīng)大學》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著國家不斷加大稅務管理、稅務檢查的力度,使得稅收成本與企業(yè)經(jīng)濟效益之間的關(guān)系越來越緊密。誠然百密必有一疏,再敬業(yè)的財務人員,再謹慎的工作都有可能存在紕漏,而一旦被稅務人員發(fā)現(xiàn),必然會受到稅務處罰的。通過和稅務工作人員進行探討交流以及對稅務稽查案例的分析發(fā)現(xiàn),半數(shù)以上的企業(yè)都是因為業(yè)務流程的處理不當而被稅務機關(guān)認定為偷、漏稅行為或嫌疑。顯然,財務人員并不會參與企業(yè)發(fā)展的每一個流程,但是每一個流程都與稅收有關(guān),因而只要其中一個環(huán)節(jié)存在處理不當?shù)膯栴},都有可能給企業(yè)帶來涉稅風險,很可能使企業(yè)承擔了不必要的稅款,甚至受到刑事處罰。由此可見,涉稅風險無處不在,如何處理涉稅問題、應對納稅檢查是企業(yè)管理者感到十分棘手而又不得不面對的問題。本文結(jié)合R公司實際情況,從不同的角度分析R公司存在的涉稅風險,分析涉稅風險產(chǎn)生的主要原因。通過深入企業(yè)中走訪調(diào)研,從R公司存在的風險出發(fā),提出營造“依法納稅”的良好氛圍、優(yōu)化稅務管理團隊、健全涉稅風險內(nèi)控機制、加強公司采購管理、適當進行納稅籌劃等一系列措施,提高公司對涉稅風險的防范和應對能力。最后,對涉稅風險揭示(即稅務稽查)雙方的權(quán)利義務等知識點進行掃描,并就如何正確應對稅務稽查提出建議。
[Abstract]:With the increasing of tax administration and tax inspection, the relationship between tax cost and economic benefits of enterprises becomes more and more close.It is true that a hundred secret must have a few, no matter how dedicated financial personnel, however cautious work may be flawed, and once found by tax officials, will inevitably be punished by tax.Through the discussion and communication with tax staff and the analysis of tax audit cases, it is found that more than half of the enterprises are considered as theft, tax evasion or suspicion by tax authorities because of improper handling of business processes.Obviously, financial personnel do not participate in every process of enterprise development, but each process is related to taxation. So long as there is a problem of improper handling of one of the links, it may bring tax risk to the enterprise.It is likely that companies will bear unnecessary taxes, or even criminal penalties.From this we can see that tax risk is everywhere. How to deal with tax problems and how to deal with tax inspection is a very difficult and difficult problem that managers have to face.According to the actual situation of R Company, this paper analyzes the tax risk in R Company from different angles, and analyzes the main causes of the tax risk.Based on the risk of R Company, this paper puts forward that we should create a good atmosphere of "paying taxes according to law", optimize the tax administration team, perfect the internal control mechanism of the tax-related risks, and strengthen the purchasing management of the company.Appropriate tax planning and other measures to improve the company's ability to prevent and deal with tax risks.Finally, the author scans the knowledge points of tax risk disclosure (that is, tax inspection), and puts forward some suggestions on how to deal with tax audit correctly.
【學位授予單位】:廣東財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F812.42;F721;F715.5
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