本文關(guān)鍵詞：基于區(qū)域比較的跨境電子商務(wù)發(fā)展研究　出處：《沈陽工業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 跨境電子商務(wù) 區(qū)域比較 向量自回歸模型

【摘要】：近幾年來我國整體的外貿(mào)水平由于受原材料、勞動力、匯率等諸多因素的影響,趨于整體放緩的趨勢。雖然我國仍保持著全球第一貿(mào)易大國地位,但對外貿(mào)易的發(fā)展仍面臨著前所未有的挑戰(zhàn)。相比之下,跨境電子商務(wù)以迅猛的勢頭發(fā)展起來,并占我國國際貿(mào)易額的比重不斷增加。為了充分發(fā)揮跨境電商的促進(jìn)作用,本文主要分我國跨境電子商務(wù)在不同區(qū)域下的發(fā)展因素及發(fā)展動力,以全面的研究跨境電子商務(wù)在我國的發(fā)展趨勢。本文在從跨境電子商務(wù)的理論基礎(chǔ)出發(fā),對廣東省、浙江省、山東省、遼寧省的跨境電子商務(wù)發(fā)展情況進(jìn)行分析,并從定性分析和定量分析兩個角度著重研究廣東省、山東省、遼寧省電子商務(wù)交易額與進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易額之間的關(guān)系,定量分析選取了2005-2015年的時間序列數(shù)據(jù),利用單位根檢驗(yàn)、協(xié)整檢驗(yàn)、OLS估計(jì)、格蘭杰因果關(guān)系檢驗(yàn),從數(shù)理角度研究分析出廣東省、山東省和遼寧省的電子商務(wù)交易額對進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易額促進(jìn)關(guān)系的大小,并進(jìn)一步對影響電子商務(wù)發(fā)展的因素進(jìn)行定量分析,研究得出互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶人數(shù)、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)域名數(shù)以及電子商務(wù)網(wǎng)站數(shù)量這三個因素對電子商務(wù)在不同區(qū)域的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生了影響。最后針對我國不同區(qū)域的跨境電子商務(wù)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀和實(shí)證結(jié)果,提出相應(yīng)的對策建議。通過本文的整體分析,得出我國跨境電商人才比較匱乏,在人才培養(yǎng)方面,政府、企業(yè)和學(xué)校應(yīng)加強(qiáng)聯(lián)合培養(yǎng);在跨境電商試點(diǎn)城市的開展上,部分城市已取得階段性成果,但對于大部分地區(qū)來說試點(diǎn)城市應(yīng)深入發(fā)展;在基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)方面,部分城市應(yīng)加大投入力度。相應(yīng)的結(jié)論及建議為跨境電子商務(wù)在我國不同區(qū)域的發(fā)展提供了相應(yīng)的引導(dǎo)方向,為不同區(qū)域的政府和企業(yè)制定相應(yīng)的政策導(dǎo)向和發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略提供依據(jù),為實(shí)現(xiàn)跨境電子商務(wù)促進(jìn)我國經(jīng)濟(jì)的整體增長提供了現(xiàn)實(shí)的理論指導(dǎo)意義。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the overall foreign trade level of our country is affected by raw materials, labor force, exchange rate and many other factors, which tend to slow down as a whole. However, the development of foreign trade is still facing unprecedented challenges. By contrast, cross-border e-commerce is growing rapidly. In order to give full play to the promotion role of cross-border e-commerce, this paper mainly points out the development factors and driving forces of cross-border e-commerce in different regions. In order to comprehensively study the development trend of cross-border e-commerce in China, this paper from the theoretical basis of cross-border e-commerce, Guangdong Province, Zhejiang Province, Shandong Province. The development of cross-border e-commerce in Liaoning Province is analyzed, and the relationship between the volume of e-commerce transactions and the volume of import and export trade in Guangdong Province, Shandong Province and Liaoning Province is studied from the qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. The time series data from 2005 to 2015 were selected by quantitative analysis. The unit root test, cointegration test and Granger causality test were used to analyze Guangdong Province. The volume of electronic commerce in Shandong Province and Liaoning Province promote the relationship between import and export trade volume, and further quantitative analysis of the factors affecting the development of electronic commerce, the number of Internet users. The number of Internet domain names and the number of e-commerce websites have an impact on the development of e-commerce in different regions. Finally, the status quo and empirical results of cross-border e-commerce development in different regions of China. Through the overall analysis of this paper, it is concluded that the cross-border electricity merchants in our country are relatively scarce. In terms of personnel training, the government, enterprises and schools should strengthen the joint training; In the development of the pilot cities of cross-border e-commerce, some cities have achieved periodic results, but for most areas, the pilot cities should be further developed; In infrastructure construction, some cities should increase investment. The corresponding conclusions and recommendations for cross-border e-commerce in different regions of China to provide a corresponding direction of guidance. It provides the basis for governments and enterprises in different regions to formulate corresponding policies and development strategies, and provides practical theoretical guidance for the realization of cross-border electronic commerce to promote the overall economic growth of our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：沈陽工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F724.6

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