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中國(guó)宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策對(duì)制造業(yè)ODI的影響分析

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-13 21:27
【摘要】:本文通過(guò)構(gòu)建二階段模型并進(jìn)行數(shù)理推導(dǎo),證明當(dāng)企業(yè)不具備絕對(duì)所有權(quán)優(yōu)勢(shì)及存在經(jīng)驗(yàn)曲線效應(yīng)時(shí),企業(yè)進(jìn)行ODI時(shí)的母國(guó)最佳產(chǎn)量比不進(jìn)行ODI時(shí)大,因此當(dāng)面臨母國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)政策收緊時(shí),ODI企業(yè)在母國(guó)的生產(chǎn)成本受影響程度比非ODI企業(yè)更大,母國(guó)宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策越趨收緊,企業(yè)的對(duì)外直接投資意愿愈弱,從長(zhǎng)期看本國(guó)ODI下降。在此基礎(chǔ)上,實(shí)證分析了中國(guó)制造業(yè)ODI與利率、稅負(fù)之間的關(guān)系,結(jié)果表明稅負(fù)增加會(huì)對(duì)我國(guó)制造業(yè)的對(duì)外直接投資造成較大負(fù)面影響,驗(yàn)證了數(shù)學(xué)模型的推導(dǎo)結(jié)果。
[Abstract]:In this paper, by constructing a two-stage model and mathematical derivation, it is proved that when the firm does not have absolute ownership advantage and experience curve effect, the optimal output of home country when ODI is carried out is larger than that without ODI. Therefore, when faced with the domestic economic policy tightening, the production cost of the ODI enterprises in the home country is more affected than that of the non-ODI enterprises, and the macroeconomic policy of the home country tends to tighten, and the willingness of foreign direct investment of the enterprises is weaker, and the domestic ODI decreases in the long run. On this basis, this paper empirically analyzes the relationship between ODI, interest rate and tax burden in China's manufacturing industry. The results show that the increase of tax burden will have a great negative impact on the foreign direct investment of Chinese manufacturing industry, and verify the derivation of the mathematical model.
【作者單位】: 中南財(cái)經(jīng)政法大學(xué);
【分類號(hào)】:F424;F832.6;F224

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本文編號(hào):2182238


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