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汽車制造業(yè)低碳物流的影響因素及路徑研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-09-16 22:04
【摘要】:隨著我國經(jīng)濟的持續(xù)發(fā)展和人民生活水平的日益提高,中國的汽車消費市場迅速膨脹,帶動了中國汽車物流業(yè)的蓬勃發(fā)展。為了推動中國汽車行業(yè)的物流需求向社會化、專業(yè)化方向發(fā)展,本文著重對影響汽車制造業(yè)低碳物流發(fā)展的因素進行分析,并運用解釋結構模型理順各影響因素之間的層級關系,構建汽車制造業(yè)低碳物流的解釋結構模型,并用交叉影響矩陣相乘法對各層級影響汽車制造業(yè)低碳物流發(fā)展的路徑進行分析和研究,最后提出汽車制造業(yè)低碳物流發(fā)展的對策。 本文主要從以下三方面就行了研究。 (1)綜合研究和分析國內(nèi)外的低碳物流研究和實踐現(xiàn)狀,對影響汽車制造業(yè)低碳物流發(fā)展的因素做出整理和探究,總結出十三個最為主要和顯著的影響汽車制造業(yè)低碳物流發(fā)展的因素,并對每個影響因素都做出具體的闡述。 (2)通過構建汽車制造業(yè)低碳物流影響因素的解釋結構模型,得出了S1汽車物流行業(yè)處于初級階段、S2缺乏低碳意識和環(huán)境管理意識、S3缺乏相關低碳物流的政策法規(guī)和有效的低碳物流激勵政策、S5缺乏優(yōu)化的運輸配送網(wǎng)絡、S7缺乏汽車物流低碳化的專業(yè)人才、S12缺乏研究投入,研發(fā)能力不足和S13低碳物流技術水平不高是影響汽車制造業(yè)低碳物流發(fā)展的七個主要因素。 (3)根據(jù)交叉影響矩陣相乘法分析汽車制造業(yè)低碳物流影響因素的驅(qū)動力和依賴性,明確各因素的重要性。通過對各層級影響汽車制造業(yè)低碳物流發(fā)展的路徑進行分析和研究,提出汽車制造業(yè)低碳物流發(fā)展的對策建議。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of Chinese economy and the improvement of people's living standard, the automobile consumption market in China is expanding rapidly, which leads to the vigorous development of China's automobile logistics industry. In order to promote the development of logistics demand in China's automobile industry towards socialization and specialization, this paper focuses on the analysis of the factors that affect the development of low-carbon logistics in automobile manufacturing industry. Using the explanatory structure model to straighten out the hierarchical relationship among the factors, the paper constructs the explanation structure model of low carbon logistics in automobile manufacturing industry. The cross-influence matrix multiplication method is used to analyze and study the paths that affect the development of low-carbon logistics in automobile manufacturing industry. Finally, the countermeasures of low-carbon logistics development in automobile manufacturing industry are put forward. This paper mainly carries on the research from the following three aspects: (1) synthetically studies and analyzes the domestic and foreign low carbon logistics research and the practice present situation, makes the arrangement and the exploration to the influence automobile manufacturing industry low carbon logistics development factor, Summing up the thirteen most important and significant factors that affect the development of low-carbon logistics in the automobile manufacturing industry. And to each influence factor makes the concrete elaboration. (2) through the construction automobile manufacturing industry low carbon logistics influence factor explanation structure model, It is concluded that S1 automobile logistics industry is in the initial stage of lack of low carbon awareness and environmental management awareness. S3 lacks policies and regulations related to low carbon logistics and effective low carbon logistics incentive policy. S5 lacks of optimized transportation and distribution network. The lack of investment in research on the lack of professional personnel in low carbonization of automobile logistics, The lack of R & D ability and the low level of S13 low carbon logistics technology are the seven main factors that affect the development of low carbon logistics in automobile manufacturing industry. (3) based on the method of cross impact matrix multiplication, the influencing factors of low carbon logistics in automobile manufacturing industry are analyzed. The driving force and dependence of the element, Identify the importance of each factor. Based on the analysis and study of the ways that affect the development of low carbon logistics in automobile manufacturing industry, the countermeasures and suggestions for the development of low carbon logistics in automobile manufacturing industry are put forward.
【學位授予單位】:北京交通大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F426.471;F259.21

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