本文選題：風(fēng)力發(fā)電投資項(xiàng)目 + 財(cái)務(wù)評(píng)價(jià)方法��； 參考：《南京航空航天大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著風(fēng)力發(fā)電項(xiàng)目的不斷增加，自然能源的充分利用，越來(lái)越多的投資者出資支持風(fēng)力發(fā)電的發(fā)展，同時(shí)，國(guó)家也制定很多政策鼓勵(lì)投資者們加入到風(fēng)電行業(yè)中來(lái)。那么就有必要對(duì)風(fēng)力發(fā)電投資項(xiàng)目前期進(jìn)行財(cái)務(wù)可行性研究，這個(gè)不僅對(duì)投資者們制定投資決策、保證風(fēng)力發(fā)電投資項(xiàng)目運(yùn)營(yíng)經(jīng)濟(jì)效益具有重大的實(shí)踐意義，也對(duì)保證電能的供給，保持經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)定的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)具有重要的戰(zhàn)略意義。 本文針對(duì)當(dāng)前風(fēng)力發(fā)電投資項(xiàng)目財(cái)務(wù)評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系與評(píng)價(jià)方法的應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀及不足，經(jīng)過(guò)對(duì)風(fēng)力發(fā)電投資項(xiàng)目費(fèi)用與效益的估算，風(fēng)電項(xiàng)目的建設(shè)能力、盈利能力與償債能力等財(cái)務(wù)指標(biāo)進(jìn)行分析與改進(jìn)，構(gòu)建了適用于風(fēng)力發(fā)電投資項(xiàng)目的財(cái)務(wù)評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系與財(cái)務(wù)評(píng)價(jià)模型。同時(shí)，本文還將發(fā)展能力因素與營(yíng)運(yùn)能力因素考慮到財(cái)務(wù)評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系中，，并且將風(fēng)力發(fā)電投資項(xiàng)目分成建設(shè)期與經(jīng)營(yíng)期兩個(gè)階段來(lái)進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)價(jià)，克服了傳統(tǒng)的財(cái)務(wù)評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系不全面，財(cái)務(wù)評(píng)價(jià)方法過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)便的弊端，不論在理論假設(shè)上還是在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中，該計(jì)算結(jié)果都很合理，更具有參考價(jià)值。本文還構(gòu)建了風(fēng)力發(fā)電投資項(xiàng)目基于層次分析法的模糊評(píng)價(jià)模型。最終，在實(shí)例分析中，本文將改善前的財(cái)務(wù)評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系、評(píng)價(jià)方法與改善后的財(cái)務(wù)評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)應(yīng)用于風(fēng)力發(fā)電財(cái)務(wù)評(píng)價(jià)模型中的結(jié)果進(jìn)行比較，結(jié)果表明，改善后的財(cái)務(wù)評(píng)價(jià)方法模型與指標(biāo)體系對(duì)風(fēng)力發(fā)電投資項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行了更加準(zhǔn)確的財(cái)務(wù)評(píng)估，并且可以證明本文建立的改善后的財(cái)務(wù)模糊評(píng)價(jià)模型具有很好的可操作性。 在風(fēng)力發(fā)電投資項(xiàng)目前期進(jìn)行財(cái)務(wù)可行性評(píng)價(jià)，可以有效地減少風(fēng)力發(fā)電項(xiàng)目的盲目投資與項(xiàng)目投資失誤。本文提出的風(fēng)力發(fā)電投資項(xiàng)目財(cái)務(wù)評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系與基于層次分析法的模糊評(píng)價(jià)模型，對(duì)開(kāi)展風(fēng)力發(fā)電投資項(xiàng)目前期財(cái)務(wù)評(píng)價(jià)工作具有一定的借鑒與指導(dǎo)意義。
[Abstract]:With the increasing number of wind power projects and the full use of natural energy, more and more investors support the development of wind power generation. At the same time, the state has formulated many policies to encourage investors to join the wind power industry. Then it is necessary to carry out a financial feasibility study in the early stage of the wind power investment project, which is not only of great practical significance to investors in making investment decisions and ensuring the operational economic benefits of wind power investment projects. It is also of strategic significance to ensure the supply of electric energy and maintain the development trend of economic stability. In view of the current situation and deficiency of the financial evaluation index system and evaluation method of wind power investment project, the paper estimates the cost and benefit of wind power investment project and the construction ability of wind power project. Based on the analysis and improvement of financial indexes such as profitability and solvency, a financial evaluation index system and a financial evaluation model for wind power investment projects are constructed. At the same time, this paper also takes the development ability factor and the operation ability factor into account in the financial evaluation index system, and divides the wind power investment project into two stages: the construction period and the operation period to carry on the comprehensive evaluation. It overcomes the shortcomings of the traditional financial evaluation index system which is not comprehensive and the financial evaluation method is too simple. The calculation results are reasonable and have reference value in both theoretical assumptions and practical applications. The fuzzy evaluation model of wind power investment project based on AHP is also constructed in this paper. Finally, in the example analysis, the paper compares the financial evaluation index system, the evaluation method and the improved financial evaluation index with the results in the wind power generation financial evaluation model, the results show that, The improved financial evaluation method model and index system are more accurate financial evaluation of wind power investment projects, and it can be proved that the improved financial fuzzy evaluation model established in this paper has good maneuverability. In the early stage of wind power investment project, the financial feasibility evaluation can effectively reduce the blind investment and project investment errors of wind power generation project. The financial evaluation index system of wind power investment project and the fuzzy evaluation model based on analytic hierarchy process (AHP) proposed in this paper have certain reference and guidance significance for the financial evaluation work of wind power investment project.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京航空航天大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F406.7;F426.61

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