基于專利分析的吉林省汽車電子產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)預(yù)測研究
本文選題:汽車電子 + 專利分析; 參考:《吉林大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著社會經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,人們對科技的要求已越來越高,對產(chǎn)品的需求也越來越多樣化。汽車電子作為技術(shù)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè),,汽車電子的成本在整車成本中變得越來越高,誰掌握了技術(shù)誰將贏得市場,為了能在市場占有一席之地,各大企業(yè)都在積極采取技術(shù)研發(fā)投入和聯(lián)合研發(fā)等措施來加大技術(shù)投入。專利作為評價技術(shù)的有效方式,通過專利分析,可以了解技術(shù)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀以及預(yù)測技術(shù)發(fā)展趨勢,為企業(yè)決策提供指導(dǎo)意見。 本文首先介紹了專利地圖的定義、分類和作用;技術(shù)路線圖的定義、劃分及其類型、制動過程;技術(shù)預(yù)測的定義和作用,為本文的寫作提供了理論支持。其次在闡述了我國汽車電子產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合吉林省在汽車電子產(chǎn)業(yè)上的投入和舉措,總結(jié)了吉林省汽車電子產(chǎn)業(yè)對于未來發(fā)展的主要優(yōu)勢和劣勢。本文核心部分則根據(jù)吉林省年—年的汽車電子專利數(shù)據(jù)展開分析,分別從專利歷年分布圖、專利申請人分布、分類分析和主要技術(shù)分布等方面展開分析。以專利數(shù)據(jù)的分析結(jié)果為依據(jù),以市場需求分析、產(chǎn)業(yè)目標(biāo)分析、技術(shù)壁壘分析、研發(fā)需求分析為技術(shù)路徑進(jìn)行逐個分析,繪制了基于吉林省專利數(shù)據(jù)的汽車電子產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)路線圖。在本文的最后,分別從政府、產(chǎn)業(yè)、企業(yè)三個層面提供了技術(shù)路線圖的實施建議,并總結(jié)了本文的結(jié)論以及提出了后期研究的展望。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy, people's demand for science and technology has become higher and higher, and the demand for products has become more and more diversified.Automotive electronics, as a technology-intensive industry, the cost of automotive electronics has become higher and higher in the whole car cost, who master the technology who will win the market, in order to be able to occupy a place in the market,Major enterprises are actively taking technical R & D investment and joint R & D measures to increase technical investment.Patent as an effective way to evaluate technology, through patent analysis, we can understand the status quo of technology development and predict the trend of technology development, and provide guidance for enterprises to make decisions.This paper first introduces the definition, classification and function of patent map, the definition, division and type of technology roadmap, braking process, and the definition and function of technology prediction, which provides theoretical support for the writing of this paper.Secondly, on the basis of expounding the present situation of automobile electronics industry in our country, combined with the investment and measures of Jilin province in automobile electronics industry, the paper summarizes the main advantages and disadvantages of automobile electronics industry in Jilin province for the future development.The core part of this paper is based on the data of automobile electronic patent in Jilin province, and analyzes the distribution of patent in the past years, the distribution of patent applicants, the classification analysis and the distribution of main technology.Based on the analysis results of patent data and market demand analysis, industry target analysis, technical barrier analysis and R & D demand analysis, the technical path is analyzed one by one.The technical roadmap of automobile electronics industry based on patent data of Jilin province is drawn.At the end of this paper, the author provides some suggestions on the implementation of the technology roadmap from three aspects of government, industry and enterprise, and summarizes the conclusion of this paper and puts forward the prospect of the later research.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:G306;F426.471
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