本文關(guān)鍵詞：紡織機械制造企業(yè)供應商評價與選擇研究　出處：《東華大學》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

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【摘要】：紡織業(yè)占我國GDP比例高達8%,是我國國民經(jīng)濟發(fā)展中的重要支柱行業(yè)。紡織機械作為紡織工業(yè)的生產(chǎn)手段和物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ),其競爭力直接關(guān)系到產(chǎn)業(yè)升級轉(zhuǎn)型。尤其是高端紡織機械的發(fā)展對紡織業(yè)的轉(zhuǎn)型升級起關(guān)鍵的配合作用。目前我國紡織機械企業(yè)還存在著“各自為戰(zhàn)”、“自我配套”的現(xiàn)象,造成了工程成套薄弱,技術(shù)力量分散和產(chǎn)品同質(zhì)化的重復生產(chǎn),這些都嚴重的影響了我國紡織機械產(chǎn)品的競爭能力。供應商是供應鏈管理的重中之重,對供應鏈整體功能的發(fā)揮起著重要的作用。因此企業(yè)可以通過對供應商的評估,選擇合適的戰(zhàn)略合作伙伴,這對其長遠發(fā)展非常重要。目前國內(nèi)雖然有學者針對紡機制造企業(yè)建立了評價供應商的標準,但評價指標體系較為陳舊,針對性不強,且評選方法人為主觀成分較多,因而進一步的研究紡機制造企業(yè)的評價與選擇缺乏一定的科學性與合理性,不能為我國紡機企業(yè)評選供應商提供理論依據(jù),不利于我國紡機行業(yè)的整體進步與發(fā)展。 鑒于以上問題,本文以我國紡織機械制造企業(yè)為研究對象,就其評價與選擇供應商進行了詳細的研究。 首先,本文通過文獻研究與調(diào)查相結(jié)合的方式,結(jié)合已有學者的研究成果,系統(tǒng)性的概括了紡機行業(yè)以及紡機行業(yè)供應商的特點,并對其進行了詳細的分析與說明。 其次,在此基礎(chǔ)上,本文通過研究文獻與訪問專家等形式,制定調(diào)查問卷,并運用SPSS軟件對調(diào)查結(jié)果進行信效度分析,從產(chǎn)品競爭力、企業(yè)環(huán)保性水平、企業(yè)生產(chǎn)水平、企業(yè)經(jīng)營水平、企業(yè)信息化水平、合作能力水平和服務水平等七個大的方面構(gòu)建了紡機制造企業(yè)評選供應商的評價指標體系,并給出了各個指標的詳細說明和隸屬度函數(shù)。 再次,本文在考慮現(xiàn)有有關(guān)評價供應商方法的基礎(chǔ)上,把模糊理論與神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡相結(jié)合,通過設置網(wǎng)絡的各項參數(shù),進行試錯,最終建立了基于模糊神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡的供應商評價模型。該模型集模糊化與自適應于一身,避免了人為主觀性等問題,且具有良好的學習能力。在收集大量供應商的相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)基礎(chǔ)上,通過運用Matlab軟件對構(gòu)建的模糊神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡模型進行仿真與驗證,從而驗證了該模型的準確性和有效性。 最后,本文以國內(nèi)一家紡機制造企業(yè)評選供應商作為案例,運用模糊神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡模型進行研究,研究結(jié)果表明該模型具有一定的現(xiàn)實參考與應用價值。 本文的研究,緊密結(jié)合我國紡機行業(yè)的實際需求,就紡機制造企業(yè)評價與選擇供應商方面進行了詳細的研究,提出的評價指標與選擇模型在理論和實踐上對紡機制造企業(yè)評選供應商有著較好的現(xiàn)實意義與借鑒作用。
[Abstract]:China's high proportion of GDP accounted for 8% of the textile industry is an important pillar industry in China's national economic development. As the textile machinery textile industrial means of production and material basis, its competitiveness is directly related to the transformation of industrial upgrading. Especially for the development of the textile industry of high-end textile machinery upgrade has played a key role. At present, China's textile machinery enterprises still exist "," fight the enemy separately "self supporting" phenomenon, resulting in complete engineering weak, repeated production technology of dispersion and homogeneity of products, these are serious impact on China's textile machine mechanical product competition ability. Supplier is the priority among priorities of supply chain management. It plays an important role in the whole function of the supply chain. So the enterprise can assess the supplier, choose the appropriate strategic partner, it is very important for its long-term development. At present, although the Some scholars in textile machinery manufacturing enterprises to establish the supplier evaluation standard, the evaluation index system is outdated, the pertinence is not strong, and the selection method of subjective composition more, thus further research on textile machinery manufacturing enterprise assessment and selection of the lack of scientific and rational, can provide a theoretical basis for China's textile enterprises supplier selection that is not conducive to the overall progress and development of China's textile industry.
In view of the above problems, this paper takes the textile machinery manufacturing enterprises of our country as the research object, and makes a detailed study on the supplier of its evaluation and selection.
First of all, this paper systematically summarizes the characteristics of the textile machinery industry and the suppliers of textile machinery industry through the combination of literature research and investigation, combined with the research results of the existing scholars, and makes a detailed analysis and explanation for them.
Secondly, on the basis of this, this article through the literature research and interviews with experts, questionnaire, and using SPSS software to analysis the reliability and validity of the survey results, from the product competitiveness, enterprise environmental protection level, the level of production enterprise, enterprise management level, enterprise information level, seven aspects of cooperation and ability level the level of service to construct the textile machinery manufacturing enterprise supplier selection evaluation index system, and gives a detailed description of each index and membership function.
Thirdly, considering the existing supplier evaluation methods, the fuzzy theory is combined with neural network, the parameters of trial and error, set up the network, finally establish the supplier evaluation model based on fuzzy neural network. The model in fuzzy and adaptive in a body, to avoid the subjectivity and other issues, and have a good learning ability. Based on the relevant data collected a large number of suppliers, through the simulation and verification of the fuzzy neural network model is constructed by using Matlab software, which verifies the accuracy and validity of the model.
Finally, a case study of supplier selection is made by a spinning machine manufacturer in China. The fuzzy neural network model is applied to the research. The research results show that the model has certain practical reference and application value.
This paper, combining with the actual requirements of China's textile industry, the textile machinery manufacturing enterprises evaluation and selection of suppliers is analyzed, the evaluation indexes and selection model proposed in theory and practice of the textile machinery manufacturing enterprises selected suppliers has a good practical significance and reference.

【學位授予單位】：東華大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F274;F426.4

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本文編號：1404478