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工資、勞動(dòng)力成本與勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率的關(guān)系研究——基于勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng)行業(yè)、所有制分割的分析

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2017-12-30 18:38

  本文關(guān)鍵詞:工資、勞動(dòng)力成本與勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率的關(guān)系研究——基于勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng)行業(yè)、所有制分割的分析 出處:《現(xiàn)代管理科學(xué)》2015年10期  論文類型:期刊論文


  更多相關(guān)文章: 平均勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率 邊際勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率 工資收入 勞動(dòng)力成本 工資差距


【摘要】:文章利用2007年中國(guó)工業(yè)企業(yè)數(shù)據(jù)考察了企業(yè)的勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率對(duì)工資及勞動(dòng)力成本的影響程度。企業(yè)層面的計(jì)量結(jié)果顯示:企業(yè)的勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率水平是決定工資水平、勞動(dòng)力成本水平的重要因素,但它們?cè)趧趧?dòng)力市場(chǎng)分割背景下變化并非同步。壟斷行業(yè)工資、勞動(dòng)力成本對(duì)勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率水平的變化更加敏感,而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)行業(yè)更傾向于"擠壓"勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率提高而應(yīng)帶來(lái)的工資水平的提高,并且不愿意為勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率提高而支付更多的勞動(dòng)力成本。所有制分割狀態(tài)下的私營(yíng)企業(yè)、集體企業(yè)傾向于"擠壓"勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率提高帶來(lái)的高工資收入、支付的高勞動(dòng)力成本,而國(guó)有企業(yè)、外商投資企業(yè)則更傾向于提高工人工資。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of Chinese industrial enterprises in 2007, this paper investigates the influence of labor productivity on wages and labor costs. The measurement results at the enterprise level show that:. The level of labor productivity in an enterprise determines the level of wages. Important factors of labor cost level, but they do not change synchronously in the context of labor market segmentation. Monopoly industry wages, labor costs are more sensitive to changes in the level of labor productivity. The competitive industry is more inclined to "squeeze" the increase in labor productivity and should bring about higher wage levels. And they are unwilling to pay more labor cost for the increase of labor productivity. Under the condition of ownership division, collective enterprises tend to "squeeze" the high wage income brought by the increase of labor productivity. Pay high labor costs, while state-owned enterprises, foreign-funded enterprises are more inclined to raise workers' wages.
【作者單位】: 中國(guó)人民大學(xué)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】:F425;F249.2
【正文快照】: 一、引言勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率與工資是經(jīng)濟(jì)分析中常見的兩個(gè)變量,二者之間的關(guān)系也一直受到經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家的高度關(guān)注。一直以來(lái)有觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為名義工資的增長(zhǎng)率應(yīng)當(dāng)相當(dāng)于實(shí)際勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率的增幅加上通脹率,該也被稱為“工資鐵律”。然而,在現(xiàn)實(shí)情況中,勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率水平與工資水平及其變動(dòng)情況可能受

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

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1 都陽(yáng);曲s,

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