本文選題：農(nóng)業(yè)資源 + 資源循環(huán)利用�。� 參考：《中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)資源與區(qū)劃》2017年08期

【摘要】：[目的]文章以河南周口地區(qū)為例,對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)資源循環(huán)利用和區(qū)域特色產(chǎn)業(yè)融合進(jìn)行實(shí)地調(diào)研和分析,探討促進(jìn)二者協(xié)同發(fā)展的新舉措,以期為當(dāng)?shù)睾推渌貐^(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展提供借鑒。[方法]該文采用實(shí)地調(diào)查法和統(tǒng)計(jì)分析法,了解周口地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)資源現(xiàn)狀以及農(nóng)業(yè)資源循環(huán)利用與區(qū)域特色產(chǎn)業(yè)融合的情況,分析農(nóng)業(yè)資源循環(huán)利用的必要性以及與區(qū)域特色產(chǎn)業(yè)融合的重要性,并提出相關(guān)改進(jìn)措施。[結(jié)果]周口地區(qū)糧食資源豐富,產(chǎn)量很大,農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展主要依靠農(nóng)用化學(xué)品、農(nóng)業(yè)自然資源進(jìn)行農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn),單純追求糧食產(chǎn)量的線(xiàn)性發(fā)展,發(fā)展模式是"資源投入-生產(chǎn)活動(dòng)-產(chǎn)品和廢棄物",農(nóng)業(yè)資源的循環(huán)利用率不高,忽視了農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)環(huán)境的保護(hù)。周口地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)原本以個(gè)體戶(hù)為主,隨著規(guī)�；l(fā)展,形成種養(yǎng)大戶(hù)、龍頭企業(yè)、家庭農(nóng)場(chǎng)等,圍繞農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的特定環(huán)節(jié)和生產(chǎn)流程,推行農(nóng)業(yè)資源的循環(huán)利用。但是在這一過(guò)程中,由于土地的過(guò)度開(kāi)墾、大量農(nóng)藥化肥的使用、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施不完善等問(wèn)題,使周口地區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)環(huán)境不斷惡化,盲目的循環(huán)投入而不是資源的循環(huán)利用,使農(nóng)業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展受到限制,影響了區(qū)域特色產(chǎn)業(yè)的融合。[結(jié)論]河南周口地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)資源豐富,而農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)發(fā)展模式較為單一,農(nóng)業(yè)資源利用率不高,在農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)過(guò)程中忽視了對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)環(huán)境的保護(hù)。該地區(qū)應(yīng)結(jié)合地方產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)勢(shì),使農(nóng)業(yè)廢棄物資源與養(yǎng)殖業(yè)發(fā)展形成循環(huán)產(chǎn)業(yè)模式,轉(zhuǎn)變發(fā)展觀(guān)念,形成農(nóng)業(yè)資源循環(huán)利用與區(qū)域特色產(chǎn)業(yè)的良性互動(dòng),促進(jìn)地區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:[objective] taking Zhoukou area of Henan Province as an example, this paper makes a field investigation and analysis on the recycling utilization of local agricultural resources and the integration of regional characteristic industries, and probes into new measures to promote their synergistic development. In order to provide reference for local and other areas of agricultural development. [methods] by using field investigation and statistical analysis, the present situation of agricultural resources in Zhoukou area and the integration of recycling of agricultural resources with regional characteristic industries were studied in this paper. This paper analyzes the necessity of recycling agricultural resources and the importance of merging with regional characteristic industries, and puts forward some relevant improvement measures. [results] the Zhoukou area is rich in grain resources and high in yield. The development of agriculture mainly depends on agricultural chemicals, agricultural natural resources for agricultural production, and simply pursues the linear development of grain yield. The mode of development is "resource input-production activity-product and waste". The recycling efficiency of agricultural resources is not high and the protection of agricultural ecological environment is neglected. The agricultural production and management in Zhoukou area was originally self-employed. With the development of scale, the large farmers, leading enterprises, family farms and so on were formed, and the circular utilization of agricultural resources was carried out around the specific links and production processes of agricultural production. However, in this process, due to the excessive reclamation of land, the use of a large number of pesticides and fertilizers, the imperfect infrastructure and other problems, the agricultural ecological environment in Zhoukou area has been deteriorating continuously, and the blind circular input rather than the recycling of resources has been made. The sustainable development of agriculture is restricted and the integration of regional characteristic industries is affected. [conclusion] there are abundant agricultural resources in Zhoukou area of Henan Province, but the development mode of agricultural production is relatively simple, the utilization ratio of agricultural resources is not high, and the protection of agricultural ecological environment has been neglected in the course of agricultural production. The region should combine the advantages of local industries, make the development of agricultural waste resources and aquaculture form a circular industrial model, change the concept of development, form a benign interaction between the recycling utilization of agricultural resources and regional characteristic industries, and promote the development of regional industries.
【作者單位】： 商丘學(xué)院工商管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：2016年度河南省高等學(xué)校青年骨干教師培養(yǎng)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目“中部地區(qū)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展動(dòng)態(tài)評(píng)價(jià)與預(yù)測(cè)研究”(2016GGJS-181)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F127;F327

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