本文關鍵詞：農(nóng)發(fā)行發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金研究　出處：《云南財經(jīng)大學》2016年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

  更多相關文章： 農(nóng)發(fā)行 農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金 風險防范 激勵約束 政策扶持

【摘要】：在我國,如何破解農(nóng)業(yè)投融資困境一直是經(jīng)濟學家和金融學家致力研究的問題。而農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資資金不足是長期存在的客觀問題,是制約我國"三農(nóng)"發(fā)展的主要障礙之一。其實,社會資本并不缺錢,關鍵是農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)領域缺乏為他們的資金帶來升值的投資目標和投融資機制。一邊是社會資本在尋找投資機會,另一邊是農(nóng)業(yè)領域缺少資金陷入發(fā)展困難。分析其原因,無非兩個方面:一方面是農(nóng)業(yè)基礎薄弱,生產(chǎn)力落后,生產(chǎn)周期長,缺少資本積累,不具備對社會資本的吸引力;另一方面是傳統(tǒng)的投融資手段少,缺乏一個積極的投融資平臺。而我們能做的是改善農(nóng)業(yè)投融資的渠道,設計一個新的投融資機制,疏通農(nóng)業(yè)投融資渠道,將社會資本引入農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)領域。農(nóng)發(fā)行發(fā)展設立農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金是針對農(nóng)業(yè)領域的一種創(chuàng)新型的金融制度安排。它將社會閑散資金匯集起來投資于農(nóng)業(yè),促進農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化、規(guī)�；l(fā)展,在推動涉農(nóng)企業(yè)做大做強和促進農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展方面的作用越來越受到重視。在政策利好的環(huán)境下,農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金正呈現(xiàn)出蓬勃發(fā)展的局面。從地方政府到中央企業(yè),從銀行到基金公司,從產(chǎn)業(yè)界大企業(yè)集團到金融機構(gòu),對農(nóng)業(yè)投資開始了實質(zhì)性布局。本文在已有研究成果的基礎上,以經(jīng)濟學理論為基礎,利用理論研究、實證分析、案例分析等研究方法,從農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金的內(nèi)涵入手,基于對農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金運作與管理現(xiàn)狀的分析,從發(fā)起模式、組織形式、項目投資決策、風險防范與控制、激勵約束機制等方面深入研究了農(nóng)發(fā)行發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金發(fā)展問題,以提高我國農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金的運行效率。最后提出了我國發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金的扶持政策和保障機制。本文通過四個部分來闡述:第一部分包含第一章。重點是對研究問題的提出、研究思路和方法、主要結(jié)論、國內(nèi)外的研究成果、創(chuàng)新亮點等基本問題進行說明。第二部分包含了第二章、第三章,對農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金運作及管理的理論和農(nóng)發(fā)行農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金的發(fā)展需求進行了闡述。第三部分包括第四章,論述解決農(nóng)發(fā)行農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金的運行模式并闡述政府在農(nóng)發(fā)行農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金中應發(fā)揮的作用。第四部分包括第五章,闡述了農(nóng)發(fā)行發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)投資基金的結(jié)論和創(chuàng)新點以及本文研究存在的不足和尚待探究的內(nèi)容。
[Abstract]:In China, how to solve the plight of agricultural investment and financing has been a problem that economists and financiers have been working hard to study, and the lack of investment funds in agricultural industry is a long-term objective problem. It is one of the main obstacles to the development of agriculture, rural areas and farmers in China. In fact, social capital is not short of money. The key is the lack of investment targets and investment and financing mechanisms for their capital appreciation in the field of agricultural industry. On the other hand, social capital is looking for investment opportunities. On the other hand, the lack of funds in the field of agriculture is difficult to develop. The analysis of the reasons is nothing more than two aspects: on the one hand, the agricultural foundation is weak, the productivity is backward, the production cycle is long, and the capital accumulation is lacking. Lack of attraction to social capital; On the other hand, the traditional means of investment and financing are few and lack of an active investment and financing platform. What we can do is to improve the channels of agricultural investment and financing, design a new mechanism of investment and financing, and unblock the channels of agricultural investment and financing. The establishment of the Agricultural Industry Investment Fund for Agricultural Development is an innovative financial system arrangement for agriculture. It brings together social idle funds to invest in agriculture. To promote the industrialization of agriculture, large-scale development, in promoting the agribusiness to become bigger and stronger and to promote the role of agricultural development has been paid more and more attention. In a favorable policy environment. Agricultural industry investment funds are showing a booming situation, from local governments to central enterprises, from banks to fund companies, from industrial conglomerates to financial institutions. On the basis of the existing research results, based on the theory of economics, the use of theoretical research, empirical analysis, case analysis and other research methods. Starting with the connotation of the agricultural industry investment fund, based on the analysis of the current situation of the operation and management of the agricultural industry investment fund, from the initiation mode, the organization form, the project investment decision, the risk prevention and the control. In the aspect of incentive and restraint mechanism, the development of agricultural industry investment fund of Agricultural Development Bank is deeply studied. In order to improve the operating efficiency of agricultural industry investment fund in China, this paper puts forward the supporting policy and guarantee mechanism for the development of agricultural industry investment fund in China. The first part contains the first chapter. Research ideas and methods, main conclusions, research results at home and abroad, innovation highlights and other basic issues are explained. The second part includes the second chapter, the third chapter. The theory of the operation and management of agricultural industry investment fund and the development needs of agricultural industry investment fund of Agricultural Development Bank are expounded. The third part includes 4th chapters. This paper discusses the operating mode of the Agricultural Industry Investment Fund of Agricultural Development Bank and expounds the role that the government should play in the agricultural industry investment fund of Agricultural Development Bank. Part 4th includes 5th chapters. This paper expounds the conclusion and innovation of agricultural industry investment fund of Agricultural Development Bank, the deficiency of this paper and the content that remains to be explored.
【學位授予單位】：云南財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：F832.31

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