本文選題：城鎮(zhèn)化 + 公共服務(wù)　； 參考：《經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題探索》2017年09期

【摘要】：本文基于2013年CHIP數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù),研究了城鎮(zhèn)化對(duì)居民幸福感的影響,并在測(cè)算城鎮(zhèn)化與公共服務(wù)協(xié)調(diào)度的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步考察兩者協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展程度對(duì)幸福感的影響差異。結(jié)果表明:(1)城鎮(zhèn)化與居民幸福感之間存在倒U型關(guān)系,幸福感達(dá)到最高點(diǎn)時(shí)對(duì)應(yīng)的城鎮(zhèn)化率為58%;(2)公共服務(wù)發(fā)展與城鎮(zhèn)化的協(xié)調(diào)度越高,幸福感達(dá)到最高點(diǎn)時(shí)對(duì)應(yīng)的城鎮(zhèn)化水平越高。從樣本看,2013年?yáng)|部大部分地區(qū)已跨越城鎮(zhèn)化水平閾值,進(jìn)入幸福感下降期,而中西部還處在幸福感上升時(shí)期。但是,大部分地區(qū)城鎮(zhèn)化與公共服務(wù)協(xié)調(diào)度偏低,基本處于中度協(xié)調(diào)階段,發(fā)展公共服務(wù)業(yè)以提升居民幸福感的空間較大。政府應(yīng)積極引導(dǎo)人口向二線城市流動(dòng),完善公共服務(wù)體系,實(shí)現(xiàn)城鎮(zhèn)化與公共服務(wù)業(yè)協(xié)調(diào)互動(dòng)發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Based on the 2013 CHIP database, this paper studies the impact of urbanization on the well-being of residents. On the basis of measuring the coordination degree of urbanization and public service, this paper further examines the differences in the influence of coordinated development on happiness. The results show that: (1) there is an inverted U relationship between urbanization and the well-being of residents, and the sense of happiness reaches the highest point. The corresponding urbanization rate is 58%; (2) the higher the coordination degree of the public service development and the urbanization, the higher the level of urbanization when the sense of happiness reaches the highest point. From the sample, most of the eastern regions of the East in 2013 have crossed the threshold of urbanization level and entered the decline period of happiness, while the Midwest is still in the period of rising happiness. However, most of them are in the period of happiness. The coordination degree of regional urbanization and public service is low, which is basically in the moderate coordination stage. The development of public service industry to promote the well-being of residents is more space. The government should actively guide the population flow to the second tier cities, improve the public service system, and realize the coordinated and interactive development of urbanization and public service.
【作者單位】： 南開(kāi)大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：D630;F299.21

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本文編號(hào)：1930744