本文關(guān)鍵詞：湖南省縣域城鎮(zhèn)化時(shí)空格局及其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展相關(guān)性研究，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

產(chǎn)者和消費(fèi)者在分享集聚外部性的過(guò)程中可促使城鎮(zhèn)規(guī)；參考文獻(xiàn)(References)；[1]定成日,譚善勇.中國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展特點(diǎn)、問(wèn)題和；anyong.UrbanizationinChi；(10):28-34.]；[2]ShahbazM,LoganathanN,；STIRPAT.RenewableandSust；[3]YangJ,ZhangW,ZhangZY.；

產(chǎn)者和消費(fèi)者在分享集聚外部性的過(guò)程中可促使城鎮(zhèn)規(guī)模擴(kuò)大。因此，縣域工作的重心仍是努力提高人們生活水平，，通過(guò)釋放經(jīng)濟(jì)需求引致供求結(jié)構(gòu)變動(dòng)來(lái)內(nèi)生驅(qū)動(dòng)城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展�？h域固定資產(chǎn)投資在傾向于工業(yè)化部門(mén)期間，應(yīng)保持工業(yè)行業(yè)投資結(jié)構(gòu)合理性，充分提升投資效率，在未來(lái)一段時(shí)期內(nèi)，為了保持縣域城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展動(dòng)力可持續(xù)性，還需加強(qiáng)以生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)為主導(dǎo)的現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)行業(yè)投資力度，這對(duì)重工業(yè)基礎(chǔ)較為薄弱的浙江縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)體尤為重要。生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)作為人力和知識(shí)資本傳送器，可以有助于提高工業(yè)部門(mén)生產(chǎn)力，最終引起農(nóng)村人口向城鎮(zhèn)轉(zhuǎn)移流動(dòng)和集聚。從庫(kù)茲涅茨和錢(qián)納里最早注意到產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)與城鎮(zhèn)化互動(dòng)關(guān)聯(lián)開(kāi)始，產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)合理化與高級(jí)化成為影響城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展的兩種機(jī)制�；诖耍b于浙江省整體農(nóng)業(yè)用地現(xiàn)狀，需通過(guò)農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)推行“農(nóng)村城鎮(zhèn)化”，以破除城鄉(xiāng)二元結(jié)構(gòu)。除此之外，避免城鎮(zhèn)化過(guò)度滯后于工業(yè)化，以打破戶(hù)籍制度作為前提，繼續(xù)強(qiáng)化縣域輕工業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力，適度彌補(bǔ)重工業(yè)基礎(chǔ)，培育鼓勵(lì)現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)生產(chǎn)體系，依靠產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)合理化建立城鎮(zhèn)化與工業(yè)化互動(dòng)機(jī)制。對(duì)外開(kāi)放極大推動(dòng)了浙江省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)市場(chǎng)化程度，開(kāi)放條件下，內(nèi)外貿(mào)易必然會(huì)帶來(lái)要素資源在更大空間尺度上的有序配置，特別是出口貿(mào)易不僅可提升本土企業(yè)市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力，并且在參與國(guó)際市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)過(guò)程中，出口貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)的變動(dòng)也會(huì)有效提高企業(yè)勞動(dòng)力需求彈性，增強(qiáng)農(nóng)村剩余勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移就業(yè)效應(yīng)。因此，浙江省縣域發(fā)展政策仍繼續(xù)實(shí)施對(duì)外開(kāi)放戰(zhàn)略，積極開(kāi)展對(duì)外貿(mào)易和引進(jìn)外資，努力擴(kuò)大進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易，尤其是出口貿(mào)易，在縮小縣際城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程差異的同時(shí)，提高縣域城鎮(zhèn)化驅(qū)動(dòng)力量。

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Spatial-temporalevolutionofcountyurbanizationand

itsinfluencingfactorsinZhejiangprovince

ZHANGLisheng

(CollegeofTourismandExhibition,HenanUniversityofEconomicsandLaw,Zhengzhou450002,China)

Abstract:Urbanizationistheonlywayinwhichacountymayrealizeitsmodernizationstrategy,intermsofcoordinatingregionaleconomicdevelopment,andexpandingdomesticdemandandpromotingindustrialupgrading.Asanorganizationmechanismofmarketeconomy,theZhejiangModelistypicalofthedevelopmentofthecountyeconomyofChina.Intheabsenceofconditionsforeconomicgrowthsuggestedbytheclassicaleconomictheory,theeconomicdevelopmentofthisprovincehasmaderemarkableachievementssinceChina'sreformandopening-up.Moreover,countyurbanizationholdsanfundamentalandirreplaceablepositionofChina'snationalurbanizationsystem,thusthereisagrowinginterestinresearchstudiesregardingthespatialandtemporalevolutionandinfluencingfactorsofcountyurbanization.ByapplyingthedataofthecountyurbanizationrateofZhejiangprovincefrom2000to2012,thispaperusesexploratoryspatialdataanalysistorevealspatial-temporaldisparitiesanddynamicevolution.Morespecifically,countyurbanizationshowssignificantglobalandlocalautocorrelationspatially,withhotareasofcountyurbanizationmainlyfoundaroundtheHangzhoucitybelts.Then,withtheaidofspatialpaneleconometrictechnology,thispaperconductsanempiricalstudyontheinfluencingfactorsofcountyurbanization.Theregressionresultsshowthatcountyurbanizationhassignificantspatialspillovereffects,namelycountyurbanizationwillalsobepromotedinareasadjacenttotheareawherecountyurbanizationisundertaken.Additionally,economicgrowth,investmentinfixedassets,andtheproportionofthesecondaryindustryandforeigntradedependencehavepositiveeffectsoncountyurbanization,butthegapbetweenurbanandruralareashasanegativeeffectoncountyurbanization.EmpiricalfindingsindicatethatthecenterofZhejiang'scountyurbanizationistheHangzhou-Ningboregion.Thistypeofspatialdistributionpatternhashinderedthebalanceddevelopmentofcountyurbanization.GovernmentsatvariouslevelsshouldfocusondeveloppotentialhotspotsofcountyurbanizationintheJinhua-QuzhouandWenzhou-Taizhouregionstoformapatternoftripartiteconfrontation,therebyguaranteeingtheorderlyandprogressivedevelopmentofcountyurbanizationinZhejiang.Inaddition,localprotectionandadministrativebarriersofinter-countyurbanizationshouldbebrokeninordertostrengtheninteractiveconstruction.

Keywords:countyurbanization;spatial-temporalevolution;influencingfactors;Zhejiangprovince

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  本文關(guān)鍵詞：湖南省縣域城鎮(zhèn)化時(shí)空格局及其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展相關(guān)性研究，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。