本文關(guān)鍵詞：中國旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚、全要素生產(chǎn)率與旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系研究　出處：《資源開發(fā)與市場》2017年08期 　論文類型：期刊論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 旅游業(yè) 產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚 全要素生產(chǎn)率 旅游經(jīng)濟(jì) 中介作用

【摘要】：產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚和全要素生產(chǎn)率(TFP)是提升我國旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展質(zhì)量,實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重要驅(qū)動因素。在理論上推導(dǎo)我國旅游業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚、全要素生產(chǎn)率和旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)三者之間的關(guān)系,利用2001—2014年我國30個(gè)省域的面板數(shù)據(jù)通過區(qū)位熵指數(shù)和DEA-Malmquist模型測度了我國旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚水平和TFP狀況;通過系統(tǒng)廣義矩估計(jì)法(SYS-GMM)實(shí)證分析了產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚對旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響及作用機(jī)理。結(jié)果表明:我國旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚水平不高,TFP雖為正向增長但較為緩慢,技術(shù)效率為負(fù)增長,體現(xiàn)了旅游業(yè)粗放式的發(fā)展特征;旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚對旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)有正向影響效應(yīng),旅游業(yè)TFP的提高在產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚推動經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的傳導(dǎo)過程中發(fā)揮了中介作用,但TFP的推動作用較弱。
[Abstract]:Industrial agglomeration and total factor productivity (TFP) is to enhance the quality of economic development of our country tourism, an important driving factor to realize the sustainable development. In the theory of China's tourism industry agglomeration, the relationship between TFP and tourism economy of the three, using the panel data of 2001 - 2014 in China 30 provinces by location entropy index and DEA-Malmquist model to measure the level of China's tourism industry agglomeration and TFP situation; through the System GMM estimation method (SYS-GMM) and empirical analysis of the influence of industrial agglomeration on tourism economy and mechanism. The results show that the agglomeration level of China's tourism industry is not high, although TFP is relatively slow but positive growth, technical efficiency for negative growth, reflects the characteristics of the development of tourism industry extensive; tourism industry agglomeration has positive effects on tourism economy, the tourism industry TFP improvement in industrial agglomeration promotes economic development of conduction The mediating role was played in the process, but the role of TFP was weak.

【作者單位】： 中國海洋大學(xué)管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家社會科學(xué)基金青年項(xiàng)目(編號:12CGL059) 中國博士后科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(編號:2015M580612)
【分類號】：F224;F592
【正文快照】： 1問題的提出新形勢下,旅游業(yè)成為了國民經(jīng)濟(jì)增速放緩背景下卻顯著逆勢增長的戰(zhàn)略性支柱產(chǎn)業(yè),2016年中國旅游業(yè)對GDP綜合貢獻(xiàn)達(dá)11%,對就業(yè)的綜合貢獻(xiàn)超過10.26%,旅游業(yè)已成為我國經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)現(xiàn)持續(xù)增長和穩(wěn)定運(yùn)行的堅(jiān)實(shí)基礎(chǔ)。但不可否認(rèn)的是,長久以來我國旅游業(yè)過度依靠資本、勞動力

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