競(jìng)技運(yùn)動(dòng)專項(xiàng)的“核心”及其訓(xùn)練研究——以田徑項(xiàng)目為例
[Abstract]:Based on the overall attribute and systematic function of competitive sports, this paper tries to explain the core and training concept of competitive sports by using the method of literature and expert interview. Conclusion: the core of competitive sports should be the special core competence which leads and determines the competitive level, and the special core competence of each subcategory should be analyzed based on the theory of event group. Taking track and field events as an example, this paper discusses the methods of analyzing special core competence, and points out that sprint is based on special quality, neural response and movement economy, while race walking and middle and long distance running are based on special quality, technical economy and cardiopulmonary system ability. The jumping event takes the special quality, the technical coordination and the timely burst ability as the core, and the throwing event takes the optimization integration and the potential burst ability of the sports chain as the core. It is put forward that according to the competitive needs, combining the special characteristics closely, grasping the systematic functional area of the special sports chain, optimizing the selection of training methods and means, reasonably arranging the training load, combining the special quality ability with the special technology, and the nervous system, The training concept of comprehensive development of mental regulation and control is expected to provide reference for competitive training.
【作者單位】: 廣州體育學(xué)院;
【基金】:廣東省體育局2016—2017年科研課題青年項(xiàng)目(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):GDSS2016057) 廣州體育學(xué)院“創(chuàng)新強(qiáng)校工程——?jiǎng)?chuàng)新科研團(tuán)隊(duì)項(xiàng)目“(013)
【分類號(hào)】:G82
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