近五年我國(guó)U15高水平籃球后備人才測(cè)試成績(jī)對(duì)比研究
[Abstract]:This study is based on the physical development of teenagers, the characteristics of basketball events and the new Chinese Youth Basketball training syllabus, and makes a comparative analysis of the physical quality and basic skills of Chinese basketball reserve talents during the training. Find out the differences in the test, the physical quality and technical situation of the athletes in different regions, understand the physical quality and basic skills of the youth reserve talents in our country, for the future development of the reserve talents of basketball in our country. Selection of materials and scientific training to provide the basis. The results show that: 1. The overall performance of the men's and women's technical tests was better than that of the physical fitness tests. Men's 2016 test pass rates are five-year best. The overall pass rate of women was lower than the average score and pass rate of physical fitness and skills tests in 2013 and 2014. Men and women's standing far, men's seven-step shooting and men's hexagonal technical evaluation results over the past five years are not normal distribution, indicating that the development of test standards may be in trouble. 2. Men's sit-ups, one-legged run-ups, 15x17 / 3 / 4 sprinting, and seven-step backward shooting and hexagonal movement techniques had the highest pass rates in 2016. And double swing jump, hexagonal movement, seven-step backward shot pass rate fluctuation. A woman's passing rate in a single test was one minute for a sit-up hexagonal movement, which reached its highest pass rate by 2016. Standing jump, 3 / 4 sprint run as far as 2016 passed the lowest rate. The average U15 physical fitness test for men and women showed an upward trend, with men reaching their best level by 2016. Men's technical test scores and average scores reached their highest in 2016, while women's scores were in decline. 4. Men U15 minutes sit-up, one minute double swing jump, one-foot take-off run-up high, seven-step backward shooting score average in five years showed an upward trend; However, in standing long jump, 3/4 sprints and 15m*17 reverse run, the simulated average of full-field attack and defense showed a downward trend in five years. In the women's U15 technique test, one minute double swing jump, one minute sit-up, hexagonal movement, the average score of full-field attack and defense simulation showed an upward trend within five years; The average score of forward flexion, standing long jump, 3 / 4 sprints showed a downward trend in five years. Men U 15 in Dongguan in a minute push-ups, a minute double jump average results higher than the other places. Standing long jump, Jiaozuo, Fuxin average results are better than Dongguan average results. Jiaozuo's 3/4 sprints, the average score of the simulation of attack and defense is higher than Fuxin and Dongguan. Fuxin's average score of hexagonal is higher than Jiaozuo and Dongguan. But the woman U15 Jiaozuo's one minute sit-up, one minute double shake jump, standing long jump, the result is obviously better than Dongguan and Fuxin. In Dongguan's 3/4 sprint, the five-year average of multiple passes was better than the rest. Fuxin's integrated dribbling layup slightly higher than other places.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京體育大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:G841
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