【摘要】：近些年來,隨著高等教育的不斷擴招,越來越多的年輕人可以進入高等學府接受教育,但同時也帶來大量畢業(yè)生就業(yè)難的問題,體育院校作為高等教育的特色院校,就業(yè)問題不容小視。為了解學校的就業(yè)現(xiàn)狀,為學生就業(yè)提供現(xiàn)實幫助,也為學校改進教育教學提供理論依據(jù),本文以北京體育大學2014屆、2015屆、2016屆畢業(yè)生為研究對象,綜合運用文獻資料法、調查問卷法、專家訪談法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計法、邏輯分析法,對畢業(yè)的就業(yè)現(xiàn)狀進行分析,得出以下結論:1.調查表明,2014屆-2016屆北京體育大學跆拳道專項生的就業(yè)率比較樂觀,這與學校的教育優(yōu)勢、生源質量好、師資力量強密不可分。2.由于跆拳道在經(jīng)濟發(fā)達地區(qū)的群眾基礎好,所以學生在畢業(yè)地區(qū)的選擇上更傾向于北上廣等一線發(fā)達城市,不愿意去基層單位和社會所需的偏遠地區(qū)。3.北京體育大學2014-2016屆跆拳道專項畢業(yè)生在就業(yè)中表現(xiàn)出很好的專項水平,但是體育專業(yè)知識、通識知識、外語能力等其他綜合素質表現(xiàn)的差強人意。4.用人單位更青睞于具有高學歷和綜合素質的人才。5.畢業(yè)生就業(yè)問題是學生自身、學校、家庭和社會等多方面的綜合問題。建議:1.學生在求職準備階段要對自身有全面的認識,在求職過程中要取長補短,盡可能的發(fā)揮自身專項競技強的優(yōu)勢,同時不斷的完善自我,樹立終身學習的觀念,樹立正確的就業(yè)觀念,積極提升自身能力。2.畢業(yè)生要有明確的人生規(guī)劃,在求職過程中腳踏實地,不能好高騖遠。在工作區(qū)域的選擇上,要有服務社會的意思,積極響應國家號召,服務西部,鍛煉自我。3.學生在四年本科階段,要全面發(fā)展自己的能力,不僅要擁有良好的專項競技水平,更應努力提升自己的多種能力,增加知識儲備,為日后的發(fā)展奠定基礎。4.學校要通過多種方式手段完成培養(yǎng)目標,不斷改善課程設置,完善實習制度,加強對學生就業(yè)的引導。將課程的設置緊貼社會的需求,培養(yǎng)社會所需要的體育人才。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the increasing enrollment of higher education, more and more young people can enter higher education institutions, but at the same time, it also brings the problem that a large number of graduates are difficult to obtain employment. The problem of employment should not be overlooked. In order to understand the present situation of school employment, to provide practical help for students' employment and to provide theoretical basis for the improvement of education and teaching in schools, this paper takes the graduates of Beijing physical Education University from the year of 2014 to the year of 2015 as the research object, and applies the method of literature and materials synthetically. Questionnaire method, expert interview method, mathematical statistics method, logical analysis method, to graduate employment situation analysis, draw the following conclusions: 1. The survey shows that the employment rate of Taekwondo students at Beijing physical Education University in 2014 and 2016 is optimistic, which is closely related to the educational advantages of the school, the quality of students and the strength of teachers. Because Taekwondo has a good mass base in economically developed areas, students are more inclined to go north to Guangzhou and other first-tier developed cities in their choice of graduation areas, unwilling to go to the remote areas needed by grass-roots units and society. The 2014-2016 Taekwondo graduates of Beijing physical Education University showed a good professional level in employment, but their professional knowledge, general knowledge, foreign language ability and other comprehensive qualities were not satisfactory. 4. Employers prefer to have high academic qualifications and comprehensive quality of talent. 5. Graduate employment is a comprehensive problem of students themselves, schools, families and society. Suggestion 1. Students should have a comprehensive understanding of themselves in the preparation stage of job hunting, learn from each other in the process of seeking employment, exert their own special competitive advantages as far as possible, at the same time, constantly improve themselves and establish the concept of lifelong learning. Establish a correct concept of employment, actively improve their own ability. 2. Graduates should have a clear life plan, in the process of job-hunting down-to-earth, not ambitious. In the choice of work areas, we should have the meaning of serving the society, respond positively to the call of the state, serve the west, and exercise ourselves. Students in the four-year undergraduate stage, to fully develop their own ability, not only must have a good level of special sports, but also should strive to improve their own multiple abilities, increase knowledge reserves, for future development of the foundation .4. The school should accomplish the training goal by various means, improve the curriculum, perfect the practice system, and strengthen the guidance to the students' employment. The curriculum will be closely linked to the needs of society, the training of sports talents needed by the society.
【學位授予單位】：北京體育大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G886.9-4;G647.38

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