【摘要】：隨著社會的發(fā)展體育教育進行了一系列改革,體育藝術(shù)類課程作為一種新興、緊跟時代的體育課程已成為大學體育課的主要內(nèi)容,大學體育藝術(shù)類課程又分為11個小項目：健美操、藝術(shù)體操、啦啦操、排舞、有氧舞蹈、街舞、爵士、體育舞蹈、瑜伽、形體與健美、民族特色舞蹈。體育藝術(shù)類課程具有表演性、藝術(shù)性、觀賞性等特征,不僅能鍛煉學生身體,而且還能激發(fā)學生的創(chuàng)造力和想象力。由于體育藝術(shù)類課程與傳統(tǒng)體育課程相比具有很多優(yōu)點,在進入高校后深得學生的喜愛,迅速成為高校主要開展的體育課程。論文主要用文獻資料法、問卷調(diào)查法、邏輯分析法等方法來進行研究,隨機選取陜西省21所高校進行調(diào)查,共調(diào)查39名教師和750名學生。在此基礎(chǔ)上分析陜西省高校體育藝術(shù)類課程開展現(xiàn)狀,主要從陜西省普通高校體育藝術(shù)類課程開展情況分析、陜西省普通高校學生學習體育藝術(shù)類課程效果分析、陜西省普通高校體育藝術(shù)類課程教師情況分析、陜西省普通高校體育藝術(shù)類課程開展特色分析四個方面進行調(diào)查分析,并提出一些建議和措施促進陜西省普通高校體育藝術(shù)類課程更好的開展。本研究得出以下結(jié)論：1.體育藝術(shù)類課程在陜西省普通高校發(fā)展前景良好,在各高校都已開展起來,目前陜西省體育藝術(shù)類課程開設的必修項目主要是健美操和有氧舞蹈,其他項目部分在選修課中開設,有些項目并未開設。2.體育藝術(shù)類課程深得陜西省普通高校大學生喜愛。但學生并未充分認知體育藝術(shù)類課程,大部分都只是通過課堂學習了解,學校對體育藝術(shù)類課程的宣傳不夠,學校開設的課程不能滿足學生的學習要求。3.學生對教學的滿意度較高,但體育藝術(shù)類課程可利用的場地設施條件較差,不利于教學目標的實現(xiàn),影響教師教學效果。4.陜西省普通高校體育藝術(shù)類課程健美操項目師資充足,其他項目師資短缺,略顯老齡化,男女教師人數(shù)相差大,教師參加正規(guī)培訓時間少,難以保證教學質(zhì)量。5.陜西省普通高校體育藝術(shù)類課程雖然有完整的教學計劃,但教材不夠全面,不能滿足教學需求。6.陜西省部分普通高校在開展體育藝術(shù)類課程中有許多特色值得其他學校借鑒和學習,如西安交通大學、西安科技大學等。
[Abstract]:With the development of society, physical education has carried out a series of reforms. As a new type of curriculum, sports art curriculum has become the main content of college physical education. University Sports Arts courses are divided into 11 small projects: aerobics, rhythmic gymnastics, cheerleading, line dance, aerobic dance, hip-hop, jazz, sports dance, yoga, form and bodybuilding, folk dance. Sports art courses have the characteristics of performance, artistry and appreciation, which can not only exercise students' bodies, but also stimulate students' creativity and imagination. Compared with the traditional physical education courses, the sports art courses have many advantages, so they are popular with the students after entering the universities, and become the main physical education courses in colleges and universities. This paper mainly uses the methods of literature, questionnaire, logic analysis and so on, selects 21 colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province randomly to carry on the investigation, altogether investigates 39 teachers and 750 students. On this basis, this paper analyzes the present situation of sports art courses in colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province, mainly from the analysis of the development situation of sports art courses in ordinary colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province, and the analysis of the effects of sports art courses for ordinary college students in Shaanxi Province. An analysis of the situation of sports art course teachers in ordinary colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province, and an investigation and analysis of the characteristics of sports art courses in ordinary colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province. Some suggestions and measures are put forward to promote the development of sports art courses in colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province. This study draws the following conclusion: 1. Sports art courses have a good development prospect in colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province. At present, aerobics and aerobic dance are the main compulsory courses offered in sports art courses in Shaanxi Province. Other programs are offered in elective courses, and some are not. 2. 2. Sports art courses are popular among college students in Shaanxi Province. However, the students do not fully recognize the sports art courses, most of them are only through classroom learning, the school does not have enough publicity for the sports art courses, and the courses offered by the schools can not meet the needs of the students. 3. The students' satisfaction with the teaching is high, but the physical education and art courses have poor facilities, which is not conducive to the realization of the teaching objectives, and affects the teaching effect of teachers. 4. In Shaanxi Province, there are plenty of teachers in aerobics of physical education and art courses in colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province, but the other items are short of teachers, and the number of male and female teachers differs greatly, and the time for teachers to participate in formal training is less, so it is difficult to ensure the quality of teaching .5. Although there is a complete teaching plan for sports and art courses in colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province, the teaching materials are not comprehensive enough to meet the teaching needs. Some colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province have many characteristics to learn from other schools, such as Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an University of Science and Technology and so on.
【學位授予單位】：陜西師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：G807.4

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