【摘要】：隨著全民健身國家戰(zhàn)略深入推進(jìn),群眾體育發(fā)展達(dá)到新水平,廣大人民群眾對(duì)健康有了更高層次的需求,維護(hù)人民健康、預(yù)防亞健康、減少疾病成為目前的重要使命。“體醫(yī)結(jié)合”健康促進(jìn)模式的有效推行必將有利于“科學(xué)健身、健康生活”理念的推進(jìn),傳遞科學(xué)時(shí)尚的健身思想,提升全民疾病防控意識(shí),大力挖掘整理運(yùn)動(dòng)處方,以增強(qiáng)國民體質(zhì)、提高全民族身體素質(zhì)和改善生活質(zhì)量為主要目標(biāo)。在這樣的背景和需求下,一股全民健身熱潮在國內(nèi)盛行——全民健身操舞,它是全民健身事業(yè)發(fā)展的主要活動(dòng)之一。在健身操基礎(chǔ)上融入風(fēng)格多樣的舞蹈元素,再加上項(xiàng)目本身不斷的創(chuàng)新發(fā)展,以其獨(dú)有的健身價(jià)值和藝術(shù)價(jià)值受到高校大學(xué)生的青睞,也將成為廣大群眾主要的健身方式。伴隨著體育基礎(chǔ)課程改革的進(jìn)行,《體育與健康課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》經(jīng)眾多專家多次修改并頒布,給體育教學(xué)內(nèi)容發(fā)展提供了條件,也為我國普通高校體育教學(xué)內(nèi)容改革提供契機(jī)。本文基于這一點(diǎn),對(duì)全民健身操舞引入貴陽地區(qū)本科院校健美操課程進(jìn)行研究,是高校體育教學(xué)改革和提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量的有效途徑,同時(shí)整合健美操課程資源,不斷創(chuàng)新健身理念。本文運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)資料法、問卷調(diào)查法、專家訪談法、個(gè)案研究法等方法,對(duì)貴陽地區(qū)10所本科高校的健美操課程內(nèi)容現(xiàn)狀、全民健身操舞教學(xué)開展現(xiàn)狀、學(xué)生和教師對(duì)全民健身操舞認(rèn)知及態(tài)度的分析、引入普通高校的可行性分析等研究,并分析貴州師范大學(xué)健美操課程引入全民健身操舞的做法、改革成效和經(jīng)驗(yàn),找出影響和阻礙全民健身操舞引入高校課堂的因素。針對(duì)貴陽地區(qū)本科高校的實(shí)際情況,構(gòu)建適合貴陽地區(qū)本科高校特點(diǎn)的全民健身操舞(公共體育課程)新型教學(xué)體系,為各高校公體課開設(shè)該課程提供參考,目的是讓更多的人參與到全民健身操舞的運(yùn)動(dòng)中來,提高學(xué)生的身體素質(zhì),達(dá)到健身的目的,進(jìn)而培養(yǎng)高素質(zhì)創(chuàng)新型人才。最后得出貴陽地區(qū)本科高校開展全民健身操舞可以從以下幾點(diǎn)考慮:1、加大政策上的舉措——引入高校課堂的保證;2、加強(qiáng)宣傳力度——引入高校課堂的前提;3、加強(qiáng)全民健身操舞師資力量的培養(yǎng)——引入高校課堂的保障;4、整合健美操教學(xué)內(nèi)容體系,打造獨(dú)特的健身項(xiàng)目——進(jìn)一步實(shí)現(xiàn)全民健身。
[Abstract]:With the further development of national strategy of national fitness for all, the development of mass sports has reached a new level. It is an important task for the masses to maintain people's health, prevent sub-health and reduce diseases. The effective implementation of the health promotion model of "combination of physical education and medicine" will be conducive to the promotion of the concept of "scientific fitness, healthy life", the transmission of scientific and fashionable fitness ideas, the promotion of the awareness of disease prevention and control among the whole people, and the vigorous excavation and arrangement of sports prescriptions. The main goal is to strengthen the national physique, improve the physical quality of the whole nation and improve the quality of life. In such a background and demand, a national fitness boom in China-national aerobics dance, it is one of the main activities of the development of national fitness. On the basis of aerobics, the dance elements of various styles and the continuous innovation and development of the project itself are favored by college students for their unique fitness value and artistic value, which will also become the main fitness way of the masses. Along with the reform of physical education basic curriculum, the course Standard of physical Education and Health has been revised and promulgated by many experts for many times, which provides conditions for the development of physical education teaching content, and also provides an opportunity for the reform of physical education teaching content in colleges and universities in China. Based on this point, this paper studies the introduction of national aerobics dance into the calisthenics curriculum of colleges and universities in Guiyang, which is an effective way to reform physical education teaching and improve teaching quality in colleges and universities, and at the same time, integrates the resources of aerobics courses. Keep innovating the idea of fitness. In this paper, using the methods of literature, questionnaire, expert interview and case study, the present situation of aerobics courses in 10 universities in Guiyang area and the present situation of the teaching of aerobics dance for the whole people are discussed. The analysis of students and teachers on the cognition and attitude of national aerobics dance, the feasibility analysis of introducing ordinary colleges and universities, and the analysis of the practice of introducing national aerobics dance into the aerobics course of Guizhou normal University, the reform effect and experience, etc. Find out the factors that influence and hinder the introduction of national aerobics dance into the classroom. In view of the actual situation of colleges and universities in Guiyang, a new teaching system of national aerobics and dance (public physical education course), which is suitable for the characteristics of universities in Guiyang, is constructed, which provides a reference for the opening of public sports courses in various colleges and universities. The purpose is to let more people participate in the exercise of national aerobics and dance, to improve the students' physical quality, to achieve the purpose of fitness, and to cultivate innovative talents with high quality. Finally, it is concluded that the national aerobics dance in colleges and universities in Guiyang can be considered from the following points: 1: 1, to increase the policy measures-to introduce university classroom assurance, to strengthen propaganda-to introduce the premise of university class, and to strengthen The training of all people's aerobics and dance teachers the introduction of college classroom security and the integration of aerobics teaching content system, Create a unique fitness program-to further achieve national fitness.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：貴州師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：G831.3-4

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本文編號(hào)：2203227