青少年運動員能力需求阻滯后能力需求恢復過程的產(chǎn)生及表現(xiàn)
[Abstract]:The study of the theory of self determination in the field of sport has found that the basic psychological demand is of great significance to the psychological development of athletes. If the athletes' basic psychological needs are blocked, it will have a series of negative effects on the athletes. However, it is not clear how the athletes respond to the psychological demand retardation. In the three basic types of the athletes, it is not clear. In the psychological needs, the ability demand is particularly important for the athletes. This study, taking the athletes' ability demand as the breakthrough point, explores the athletes' coping with psychological needs. The study draws on the study of independent demand and sense of belonging. This study believes that athletes will produce the process of recovery of ability demand after the ability demand is blocked, that is, the athletes' meeting. Try to regain the ability needs, and have some performance in cognition, motivation and behavior. I hope this study can enrich the theory of basic psychological needs and provide some guidance for the intervention of athletes after the ability to be blocked. The experimental paradigm of polar feedback causes the ability of athletes to be retarded, and the differences in ability related and unrelated words response to the ability demand of athletes and unblocked athletes in the word judgment task are examined. At the same time, the results of the difference in their ability demand motivation.37 teenager athletes participate in the experiment. It shows that the athletes who have been retarded are faster than the unblocked athletes, and there is no difference in the response to the unrelated words. The ability demand is higher than that of the unblocked athletes. The retardation athletes have produced the process of ability recovery in cognition and motivation, and this process only points to the stimulation and motivation related to the ability. Two the performance of the ability demand recovery process is verified by the study on the performance of the ability demand recovery process. In the study of the perseverance.46 teenager on the labyrinth task, the results found that among athletes who were retarded by the ability, the athletes who were told the maze task was the program test, that the maze task was the ability to test the athletes who were willing to pay more time to try the task. It is hoped to prove its ability with explicit behavior; the athletes who have not been blocked are not different under the conditions of two kinds of guidance. Conclusion: (1) after the athletes' ability demand is blocked, the recovery process of ability demand will be produced. Gao. (2) athletes' ability recovery process is improved in behavior, which can prove their ability.
【學位授予單位】:北京體育大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G804.8
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