第二十屆世界杯足球賽亞洲球隊(duì)傳球特征的比較分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-27 18:09
本文選題:第二十屆 + 世界杯; 參考:《山東體育學(xué)院》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:足球是依靠整體的運(yùn)動(dòng),需要全隊(duì)協(xié)作、互相配合。傳球是足球比賽中聯(lián)系全隊(duì)的紐帶,是戰(zhàn)術(shù)打法的重要手段。傳球是門藝術(shù),高質(zhì)量的傳球可以穿透對(duì)手的防線,獲取進(jìn)球的機(jī)會(huì),獲得比賽的勝利,也可以使球迷帶來愉悅的享受。傳球技術(shù)運(yùn)用的好壞,直接關(guān)系到比賽的最終走向。良好的控球可以控制比賽的節(jié)奏,獲得比賽的主動(dòng)權(quán),為球隊(duì)的勝利打下良好的基礎(chǔ),F(xiàn)代足球比賽的對(duì)抗越來越激烈,在激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中,獲得更好的控球機(jī)會(huì),對(duì)于對(duì)手體力的消耗,意志的削弱有很好的促進(jìn)作用。在節(jié)奏逐漸加快的現(xiàn)代足球比賽中,對(duì)傳球技術(shù)的運(yùn)用提出了更高的要求。在第二十屆巴西世界杯中,日本、韓國、澳大利亞、伊朗是亞洲球隊(duì)的代表,參加世界高水平的足球賽事。因此,分析亞洲球隊(duì)在比賽中的傳球技術(shù)特點(diǎn),以及四支球隊(duì)進(jìn)攻打法傳球特征是很有必要的。本文以第二十屆巴西世界杯亞洲四支球隊(duì)為重點(diǎn)研究對(duì)象,通過亞洲球隊(duì)世界杯比賽的實(shí)況錄像對(duì)亞洲球隊(duì)的傳球進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)和比較分析,包括四支球隊(duì)的傳球次數(shù)、傳球的成功率和控球率。首先對(duì)亞洲四支球隊(duì)傳球質(zhì)量的分析,包括空中球與地面球、頭部和胸部傳球、傳入罰球區(qū)傳球、快速處理球數(shù)量與質(zhì)量分析。然后對(duì)亞洲四支球隊(duì)連續(xù)傳球、威脅性傳球、進(jìn)球前的傳球特征分析。經(jīng)過對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)的邏輯分析與處理,最后得出了以下結(jié)論:1.根據(jù)第二十屆巴西世界杯四支亞洲球隊(duì)的比賽數(shù)據(jù),分析得出日本隊(duì)的傳球以地面球?yàn)橹?成功率最高;韓國隊(duì)地面球和空中球運(yùn)用綜合成功率最高;澳大利亞隊(duì)傳接以空中球?yàn)橹?伊朗隊(duì)傳接以空中球?yàn)橹?成功率很低,傳接球質(zhì)量不高。2.亞洲四支球隊(duì)中,日本傳入對(duì)方罰球區(qū)的傳球最多,但是質(zhì)量不高,成功率低;韓國隊(duì)傳入對(duì)方罰球區(qū)的數(shù)量較多,搶點(diǎn)能力強(qiáng);澳大利亞隊(duì)傳入對(duì)方罰球區(qū)的傳球最少,但成功率高;伊朗隊(duì)傳入對(duì)方罰球區(qū)的成功率最高,搶點(diǎn)能力很強(qiáng)。3.亞洲四支球隊(duì)中,日本隊(duì)運(yùn)用快速處理球技術(shù)能力和連續(xù)傳球能力最強(qiáng);韓國和澳大利亞運(yùn)用快速處理球技術(shù)水平中等,連續(xù)傳球以后場(chǎng)為主;伊朗隊(duì)的快速處理球技術(shù)最少,不善于快速處理球,連續(xù)傳球能力差。4.在本次世界杯中,日本隊(duì)進(jìn)攻打法傳球特征以短傳進(jìn)行傳切配合、中路滲透為主;韓國隊(duì)進(jìn)攻打法傳球特征以邊路傳中為主要進(jìn)攻手段,長(zhǎng)傳為主要傳球方式,由后場(chǎng)直接長(zhǎng)傳至前場(chǎng),防守為基準(zhǔn),整體壓迫式踢法;澳大利亞隊(duì)進(jìn)攻打法傳球特征以45°斜長(zhǎng)傳和邊路傳中為主的防守反擊;伊朗隊(duì)進(jìn)攻打法傳球特征以防守反擊長(zhǎng)傳至邊路,邊路傳中為主。
[Abstract]:Football depends on the whole sport and needs the cooperation and cooperation of the whole team. Passing the ball is the tie that connects the whole team in the football match, it is the important means of the tactics play. Passing is an art, high quality passing can penetrate the defense of the opponent, get the opportunity to score, win the game, but also make the fans happy to enjoy. The use of passing technology is directly related to the final trend of the game. Good control of the ball can control the rhythm of the game, the initiative of the game, for the team to lay a good foundation for victory. The confrontation of modern football matches is becoming more and more fierce, in the fierce competition, to obtain better control the ball opportunity, to the opponent's physical exertion, the will weakening has the very good promotion function. In the modern football match with the quickening rhythm, higher requirements are put forward for the application of passing technique. In the 20th World Cup in Brazil, Japan, South Korea, Australia and Iran are representatives of Asian teams and participate in the world's highest level of football. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the technical characteristics of Asian teams' passing and the characteristics of four teams' offensive passing. This paper focuses on the four Asian teams of the 20th Brazil World Cup, and through the live video of the Asian team World Cup matches, carries on the data statistics and the comparative analysis to the Asian team's passing, including the four teams' passing times. Pass success rate and ball control rate. First, the quality of four Asian teams is analyzed, including the air ball and the ground ball, the head and chest pass, the passing into the free throw area, and the analysis of the quantity and quality of the fast handling ball. Then the four Asian teams pass the ball, threatening the ball, the characteristics of the passing before the goal. After the logical analysis and processing of the data, the following conclusions are drawn: 1. According to the match data of four Asian teams in the 20th Brazil World Cup, it is concluded that the Japanese team passes the ball mainly on the ground and the success rate is the highest, and the South Korean team has the highest comprehensive success rate in the use of the ground ball and the air ball. Australia passes the ball mainly in the air, Iran takes the air ball mainly, the success rate is very low, the quality of passing and catching is not high. 2. Of the four Asian teams, Japan passed most of the passes into the opposing penalty zone, but the quality was not high, and the success rate was low; the South Korean team brought in a larger number of opposing penalty zones and had a strong ability to grab points; Australia had the least number of passes into the opposing penalty zone. But the success rate is high; the Iranian team into the penalty area of the highest success rate, snatching ability is very strong. 3. Of the four teams in Asia, Japan has the strongest technical ability to handle the ball and the ability to pass the ball continuously; South Korea and Australia have the medium level of rapid handling of the ball, and after passing the ball continuously, the Iranian team has the least skill in fast handling of the ball. Not good at dealing with the ball quickly, the ability to pass a continuous pass poor. 4. In this World Cup, the characteristics of the Japanese offensive passing style are short pass and tangent, while the South Korean offensive passing is mainly characterized by side pass as the main offensive means, and long pass as the main way of passing the ball. From the backcourt direct long pass to the front court, the defense is the basis, the whole compression type kicks, the Australian team attack plays the way pass the characteristic to take 45 擄the angle long pass and the side road passes the main defense counter-attack; The Iranian offensive pass is characterized by long pass to the side, mainly through the side.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東體育學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:G843
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