穿MBT鞋在不同坡度行走時(shí)的足底壓力研究
本文選題:MBT + 足底壓力 ; 參考:《寧波大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:研究目的:本研究旨在探究穿MBT鞋在不同的坡度,上坡行走時(shí)的足底壓力對(duì)人體足部健康的作用。假設(shè)穿MBT鞋在不同的坡度,上坡行走的足底壓力對(duì)足部健康有積極的作用。研究方法:本實(shí)驗(yàn)篩選10名19-23歲寧波大學(xué)學(xué)生,使用寧波大學(xué)體育學(xué)院實(shí)驗(yàn)室的先進(jìn)儀器Novel Pedar-X足底壓力測(cè)試系統(tǒng)、H/P/COSMOS,Gaitway跑臺(tái)采集在行走過程中足底各區(qū)的沖量、峰值壓力、峰值壓強(qiáng)。研究結(jié)果:研究發(fā)現(xiàn)穿MBT鞋在不同的坡度上行走的足底壓力對(duì)足部健康有積極的作用,與實(shí)驗(yàn)假設(shè)相一致。穿MBT鞋從0度到6度足底BT、OT、MF、LF、LM區(qū)域沖量、峰值壓力、峰值壓強(qiáng)較小,是因?yàn)镸BT鞋的鞋底結(jié)構(gòu)具有快速過渡減震緩沖的功效。穿MBT鞋從0度到6度在足弓處均有明顯的沖量、峰值壓力、峰值壓強(qiáng),說明穿MBT鞋在足弓處有明顯的支撐,能夠分擔(dān)足跟和前足區(qū)域承受量,從而致使前足和足跟處的沖量、峰值壓力、峰值壓強(qiáng)較小。穿MBT鞋隨著坡度的增加從足跟到足弓的過渡較好,MBT的鞋底結(jié)構(gòu)能夠使足底的沖量、峰值壓力、峰值壓強(qiáng)分布較合理。穿MBT鞋從0度到6度前足內(nèi)側(cè)的沖量、峰值壓力、峰值壓強(qiáng)隨著坡度的增大而增大,外側(cè)從0度到4度隨著坡度的增大也逐漸增大,但6度時(shí)前足外側(cè)的沖量、峰值壓力、峰值壓強(qiáng)變化較大,可能是穿MBT鞋在坡度達(dá)到6度時(shí)前足外側(cè)的沖量、峰值壓力、峰值壓強(qiáng)分配到了前足的內(nèi)側(cè)。研究結(jié)論:(1)隨坡度的增加穿MBT鞋在足跟區(qū)域沖量減小,減少足跟著地時(shí)沖擊力造成的傷害;(2)穿MBT鞋足弓區(qū)域各值增大支撐了足弓對(duì)發(fā)展足弓的穩(wěn)定性有顯著的功效;(3)穿MBT鞋隨著坡度的增加從足跟到足弓的過渡較好。
[Abstract]:Objective: the purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of foot pressure on human foot health under different slopes and uphill walking conditions. Assuming that MBT shoes are on different slopes, foot pressure when walking uphill has a positive effect on foot health. Methods: ten students aged 19-23 years old from Ningbo University were selected. Using the advanced instrument Novel Pedar-X plantar pressure test system, the H / P / P / COSMOSX Gaitway treadmill was used to collect the impulse and peak pressure of every area of the foot during walking. Peak pressure. Results: it was found that the foot pressure of walking on different slopes of MBT shoes had a positive effect on foot health, which was consistent with the experimental hypothesis. Wear MBT shoes from 0 to 6 degrees foot soles BTOT / MF LFN LM area impulse, peak pressure, peak pressure is small, because the MBT shoe sole structure has the function of quick transition shock absorber and buffer. Wearing MBT shoes from 0 to 6 degrees has obvious impulse, peak pressure and peak pressure in the arch, indicating that wearing MBT shoes has obvious support in the arch, which can share the bearing capacity of heel and forefoot area, thus resulting in the impulse of front foot and heel. Peak pressure, peak pressure is small. With the increase of slope, the MBT shoe has a better transition from heel to arch. The sole structure of MBT can make the distribution of impulse, peak pressure and peak pressure of the foot more reasonable. The medial impulse, peak pressure and peak pressure of the front foot in MBT shoes from 0 to 6 degrees increase with the increase of the slope, and the lateral side increases with the increase of the slope from 0 to 4 degrees, but at 6 degrees, the impulse and peak pressure of the outer side of the forefoot increase gradually. The peak pressure may be the lateral impulse of the front foot when the slope reaches 6 degrees and the peak pressure are distributed to the inner side of the front foot. Conclusion: 1) with the increase of slope, the impulse of wearing MBT shoes decreases in the heel area. To reduce the damage caused by impact force in foot following ground (2) the increase of each value in foot arch area of MBT shoes supports the stability of foot arch. 3) with the increase of slope, the transition from heel to arch is better in wearing MBT shoes.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:寧波大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:G804.6
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