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中華武龍競賽規(guī)則初步探究

發(fā)布時間:2018-06-05 05:11

  本文選題:中華武龍 + 競賽規(guī)則; 參考:《華中師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:中華武龍,簡稱武龍,是華中師范大學(xué)體育學(xué)院鄭勤教授首創(chuàng)的一項體育項目。隨著武龍運動的逐步推廣,中華武龍已成為一些國際大賽中的競賽項目,受到越來越多人的青睞。本文通過問卷調(diào)查法對武龍比賽中裁判員與運動員進(jìn)行調(diào)查,發(fā)現(xiàn)目前武龍比賽所借鑒的武術(shù)套路競賽規(guī)則與中華武龍運動特點存在不相符之處。針對這些問題,結(jié)合專家建議與武龍運動自身特點,初步探究合理的武龍競賽規(guī)則。目的是為后續(xù)正式的中華武龍競賽規(guī)則的形成打下一定基礎(chǔ)。文章最后得出以下探究結(jié)論:1.中華武龍競賽規(guī)則(借鑒武術(shù)套路競賽規(guī)則)無明確的評分方法與標(biāo)準(zhǔn);中華武龍運動尚沒有專業(yè)的裁判員團隊;無規(guī)定的難度動作;無競賽的音樂、服裝與禮儀的要求。2.中華武龍競賽評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分為傳統(tǒng)項目和自選項目的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),滿分都為10分。傳統(tǒng)項目評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分為動作質(zhì)量和演練水平,其中動作質(zhì)量為8分,演練水平為2分;自選項目的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分為動作質(zhì)量、演練水平和動作難度,占比為6:2:2。3.裁判員組成與職責(zé)的初步探究是借鑒武術(shù)套路的裁判員組成與職責(zé),另外結(jié)合了武龍運動自身特色,使得武龍的裁判員組成與職責(zé)也有其特色之處。裁判長人數(shù)1人,評分裁判員人數(shù)6人。裁判長的職責(zé)是對比賽過程進(jìn)行總體的評分,即對比賽項目的時間長短與運動員比賽中出現(xiàn)的問題進(jìn)行裁決,評分裁判員職責(zé)是進(jìn)行技術(shù)動作的評分。4.中華武龍項目的競賽音樂、服裝、禮儀的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的初步探究與武術(shù)套路、舞龍項目的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)存在很大的相似性。研究不足與展望:1.本文的研究是中華武龍競賽規(guī)則由無到有的初步探究。因此,其探究的競賽規(guī)則內(nèi)容是不全面的,主要是對其項目競賽規(guī)則主要內(nèi)容的初步探究。因此,本文研究不全面,需要后期繼續(xù)對中華武龍競賽規(guī)則進(jìn)行探究。2.探索的內(nèi)容需要通過比賽,才可以檢驗探究內(nèi)容的有效性,從而逐步形成特有的中華武龍競賽規(guī)則。3.本文中華武龍競賽規(guī)則探究主要是借鑒的武術(shù)套路的競賽規(guī)則,探究的內(nèi)容與思路存在局限性。因此,在后續(xù)完善探究階段,需要借鑒不同體育項目的競賽規(guī)則。4.初步探究的音樂、服裝與禮儀標(biāo)準(zhǔn)與武術(shù)套路、舞龍等運動規(guī)則存在較大相似性。因此,應(yīng)該結(jié)合中華武龍運動特點,突出武龍運動競賽規(guī)則的特色之處。
[Abstract]:Chinese Wulong, short for Wulong, is a sports event initiated by Professor Zheng Qin, School of physical Education of Central China normal University. With the gradual promotion of Wulong, Chinese Wulong has become a competitive event in some international competitions, which is favored by more and more people. This paper investigates the referees and athletes in Wulong competition by questionnaire, and finds out that the rules of Wushu routine competition used for Wulong competition are inconsistent with the characteristics of Wulong sport in China. In view of these problems, combining with the suggestion of experts and the characteristics of Wulong movement, the reasonable rules of Wulong competition are preliminarily explored. The aim is to lay a foundation for the formation of the rules of the Chinese Wulong Competition. Finally, the article draws the following conclusion: 1. Chinese Wulong competition rules (learn from Wushu routine competition rules) have no clear scoring method and standard; China Wulong sports has no professional referees team; no prescribed difficulty movement; no competition music, clothing and etiquette requirements. 2. The Chinese Wulong contest is divided into traditional and optional items, with a full score of 10 points. The traditional scoring standard is divided into action quality and exercise level, in which the movement quality is 8 points, the exercise level is 2 points, and the optional item scoring standard is action quality, exercise level and movement difficulty, the proportion is 6: 2: 2.3. The preliminary research on the composition and duty of referees is to draw lessons from the composition and duties of referees in Wushu routine. In addition, it combines the characteristics of Wulong sport, which makes the composition and duties of referees have their own characteristics. The number of referees is 1 and the number of grading referees is 6. The referee's duty is to make a general score on the competition process, that is, to rule on the duration of the event and the problems that appear in the athlete's competition. The duty of the referee is to score the technical action. Chinese Wulong project competition music, clothing, etiquette standards of the preliminary exploration and martial arts routine, dragon dance project standards there is a lot of similarities. Research deficiency and Prospect: 1. The study of this paper is a preliminary study of the rules of Chinese Wulong Competition from nothing to some. Therefore, the content of the competition rules is not comprehensive, mainly the preliminary exploration of the main content of its project competition rules. Therefore, this study is not comprehensive, need to continue to explore the Chinese Wulong competition rules. 2. In order to test the validity of the inquiry content, the content of exploration should be tested through competition, thus gradually forming the unique Chinese Wulong competition rule. 3. In this paper, the Chinese Wulong Competition rules mainly refer to the Wushu rules of competition, and the contents and ideas of the exploration are limited. Therefore, in the follow-up perfect exploration stage, needs to draw lessons from the different sports item competition rule. 4. The standards of music, costume and etiquette are similar to those of martial arts routine and dragon dance. Therefore, we should combine the characteristics of Chinese Wulong sports, highlight the characteristics of Wulong competition rules.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G852

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