世界高水平女排比賽逆轉(zhuǎn)現(xiàn)象及其成因的定量分析
本文關(guān)鍵詞:世界高水平女排比賽逆轉(zhuǎn)現(xiàn)象及其成因的定量分析 出處:《北京體育大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 女排 逆轉(zhuǎn) 得失分 定量分析
【摘要】:為了對世界高水平女排比賽逆轉(zhuǎn)現(xiàn)象及其技戰(zhàn)術(shù)方面的成因進(jìn)行研究,本文以奧運會女排比賽、世界女排錦標(biāo)賽和世界杯女排比賽三大賽事中發(fā)生的逆轉(zhuǎn)現(xiàn)象為研究對象,通過查閱相關(guān)文獻(xiàn),進(jìn)行專家訪談并統(tǒng)計大量比賽比分?jǐn)?shù)據(jù),對場逆轉(zhuǎn)現(xiàn)象和局逆轉(zhuǎn)現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行界定,對比分進(jìn)程進(jìn)行分析,統(tǒng)計場逆轉(zhuǎn)比賽中勝負(fù)局之間、局逆轉(zhuǎn)比賽中逆轉(zhuǎn)前后、場逆轉(zhuǎn)與非場逆轉(zhuǎn)比賽之間、局逆轉(zhuǎn)與非局逆轉(zhuǎn)比賽之間,技戰(zhàn)術(shù)運用的不同,得出以下結(jié)論:(1)通過對大量世界水平女排比賽的觀察與統(tǒng)計,得到排球比賽中場逆轉(zhuǎn)現(xiàn)象和局逆轉(zhuǎn)現(xiàn)象都是客觀存在的并對逆轉(zhuǎn)現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行了界定.(2)無論是正常的比賽還是發(fā)生逆轉(zhuǎn)的比賽得分進(jìn)程都是隨著得分等級的增大出現(xiàn)的次數(shù)逐漸變小。(3)從技戰(zhàn)術(shù)運用特征分析場逆轉(zhuǎn)比賽的成因,勝隊勝局與負(fù)局的差別主要在主動得分能力中的扣球環(huán)節(jié),勝局的扣球明顯好于負(fù)局;在失分方面,勝局?jǐn)r網(wǎng)失分和接發(fā)球失誤明顯少于負(fù)局。(4)從技戰(zhàn)術(shù)運用特征分析局逆轉(zhuǎn)比賽的成因,類型一比賽逆轉(zhuǎn)前后差異在逆轉(zhuǎn)后扣球得分少,但扣球失分、攔網(wǎng)失分和一般失誤少;類型二比賽逆轉(zhuǎn)后發(fā)球好但扣球差,失分中,扣球失分、攔網(wǎng)失分和一般失誤失分少。(5)場逆轉(zhuǎn)與非場逆轉(zhuǎn)的技戰(zhàn)術(shù)比較中,場逆轉(zhuǎn)比賽攔網(wǎng)得分少,扣球失分和攔網(wǎng)失分多。(6)局逆轉(zhuǎn)兩種類型與非局逆轉(zhuǎn)的技戰(zhàn)術(shù)比較中,類型一比賽與非局逆轉(zhuǎn)比賽相比,扣球得分多失分也多;類型二比賽與非局逆轉(zhuǎn)比賽相比,發(fā)球失分、扣球失分和一般失誤導(dǎo)致的失分多。
[Abstract]:In order to study the reverse phenomenon of the world high level women's volleyball competition and its technical and tactical reasons, this paper uses the Olympic women's volleyball competition. World Women's Volleyball Championship and the World Cup Women's Volleyball tournament in the three major events of the reversal of the phenomenon as the study object, through the review of relevant literature, expert interviews and statistics of a large number of match score data. It defines the phenomenon of field reversal and the phenomenon of reversal of game, compares the sub-process to analyze, statistics between the winning and losing games in the game of field reversal, between the game before and after the reversal of the game, between the field reversal and the non-field reverse competition. The difference between game reversal and non-game reversal, the use of techniques and tactics, draw the following conclusion: 1) through a large number of world level women's volleyball competition observation and statistics. It is concluded that the phenomenon of midfield reversal and game reversal are objective and the reverse phenomenon is defined. Regardless of the normal competition or the reverse of the game scoring process is with the increase of scoring grade times gradually become smaller. 3) from the characteristics of technical and tactical use to analyze the cause of the reverse game. The difference between the winning team and the negative game is mainly in the spiking link of the active scoring ability, the winner's spiking is obviously better than the negative game; In the aspect of losing points, the lost points of block and the fault of receiving serve were obviously less than those of negative. 4) from the characteristics of technical and tactical application, the causes of reversing the game were analyzed, and the difference between before and after the reverse of type-one match was less than that of spiking after reversal. But the penalty points of spiking, blocking points and general mistakes are few; Type II game after the reversal of good serve but poor spikes, loss of points, netting loss and general error points less. 5) field reversal and non-field reversal of the technical and tactical comparison, the field reverse game blocking score is less. In the technical and tactical comparison between the two types of reversal and non-bureau reversal, type one match has more points than non-bureau reverse match, and the score of spike is also more than that of non-bureau reverse competition. Type 2 matches are more likely to lose points from serve, spike and general error than non-game reversal.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京體育大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:G842
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