本文關(guān)鍵詞：2013年中超足球聯(lián)賽邊后衛(wèi)隊(duì)員跑動(dòng)能力研究　出處：《北京體育大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 2013年中超足球賽 邊后衛(wèi)球員 跑動(dòng)總距離 跑動(dòng)形式 跑動(dòng)路線

【摘要】：中國(guó)足球邊后衛(wèi)球員體能不足是制約和影響球隊(duì)整體水平提升的重要因素,而體能不足的直接表現(xiàn)就是跑動(dòng)不積極。了解邊后衛(wèi)的跑動(dòng)情況,提升其跑動(dòng)能力是中超各隊(duì)面臨的共同問(wèn)題。本文采用文獻(xiàn)資料法、專家訪談法、錄像解析法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)法和邏輯分析法等研究方法,2013年中超聯(lián)賽16支球隊(duì)的邊后衛(wèi)為研究對(duì)象,采用Amisco技戰(zhàn)術(shù)分析軟件對(duì)中超聯(lián)賽不同球隊(duì)邊后衛(wèi)的跑動(dòng)情況進(jìn)行解析比較,了解中超足球賽邊后衛(wèi)跑動(dòng)的特點(diǎn),探討提升邊后衛(wèi)跑動(dòng)能力的有效對(duì)策。為提高中超聯(lián)賽邊后衛(wèi)跑動(dòng)能力方面的訓(xùn)練提供一些理論支撐信息和參考。通過(guò)研究,本文得到如下基本結(jié)論：1.從跑動(dòng)總距離看：2013年中超聯(lián)賽邊后衛(wèi)隊(duì)員的場(chǎng)均跑動(dòng)總距離為10290m,明顯低于歐洲五大聯(lián)賽(除意甲外)。其中,邊后衛(wèi)球員場(chǎng)均跑動(dòng)總距離最多的是依次為江蘇舜天隊(duì)、杭州綠城隊(duì)、上海申鑫、上海申花等,場(chǎng)均跑動(dòng)總距離最少的是大連阿爾濱隊(duì)和武漢卓爾隊(duì)。從不同位置球員的跑動(dòng)看,邊后衛(wèi)場(chǎng)均跑動(dòng)總距離低于邊前衛(wèi)、中前衛(wèi),但高于前鋒及中后衛(wèi)。2.中超聯(lián)賽邊后衛(wèi)球員在高強(qiáng)度跑動(dòng)能力方面明顯比國(guó)外聯(lián)賽邊后衛(wèi)球員弱,在高強(qiáng)度跑動(dòng)的跑動(dòng)次數(shù)方面與歐洲球員并沒(méi)有較大的差距,從邊后衛(wèi)位置與其他位置不同形式的跑動(dòng)情況看,邊后衛(wèi)高強(qiáng)度跑動(dòng)距離在跑動(dòng)總距離中的比重比前鋒、邊前衛(wèi)低,但比中前衛(wèi)及中后衛(wèi)高。3.從跑動(dòng)路線看,中超聯(lián)賽邊后衛(wèi)主要有三種跑動(dòng)路線：一是高強(qiáng)度跑多用于助攻,沖刺跑多用于防守(補(bǔ)位),二是高強(qiáng)度跑和沖刺跑多用于防守,少部分用于助攻,三是高強(qiáng)度跑主要用于后場(chǎng)防守,且大都正對(duì)球門。
[Abstract]:Chinese football fullback players lack of physical fitness is an important factor restricting and influencing the overall level of the team to enhance the performance of direct physical shortage is not positive. Understand the running situation of running backs, enhance its running ability is a common problem faced by the soccer teams. In this paper, using the method of literature, expert interviews, video analysis, research the methods of mathematical statistics and logical analysis, fullback 16 team Super League in 2013 as the research object, using Amisco analysis software to analyze the tactics of different team Super League fullback running situation, understand the characteristics of the super football defender running side, to explore the effective countermeasures to improve the running ability. Provide full backs some theoretical support and reference for improving the Information Super League fullback running ability training. Through the research, this paper gets the following conclusion: 1. From the total running distance: 2013 Super League fullback players averaged total running distance is 10290m, significantly lower than the five major European League (except outside Serie A). The side defender averaged total running distance is the largest in Jiangsu sainty team, Hangzhou Greentown team, Shanghai Shen Xin, Shanghai Shenhua. Averaged total running distance is the least Dalian Albin team and Wuhan zall team. From the different position players run, fullback averaged total running distance below the edge of avant-garde, avant-garde, but higher than the striker and defender.2. Super League fullback players in the running ability of high strength higher than foreign players weak League fullback in high intensity running, running times with European players and not a big gap, at other locations and different forms of running from the fullback position, fullback high-intensity running distance in the total running distance of more than Heavier than the striker and winger, but in the avant-garde and high back.3. from running routes, the Super League fullback has three main running routes: one is high intensity running for more assists, sprint for defense (Supplement), two is the high intensity running and sprint for defense. A small part for three assists, is mainly used for high intensity running defence, and mostly on target.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：北京體育大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：G843

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