廣東江門與汕頭地區(qū)近代僑鄉(xiāng)村落比較研究
[Abstract]:Guangdong is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese. For a long time, overseas Chinese have made great contributions to Guangdong's economy, politics, and social culture. The study of Guangdong overseas Chinese has entered an all-round development period after the reform and opening-up (1978). The study of the history of architecture in modern China has also gradually gone deep into the special topic of overseas Chinese architecture in Guangdong, mainly focusing on specific architectural types or regional architectural studies. Jiangmen and Shantou are one of the famous overseas Chinese townships in Guangdong. With the support of overseas Chinese and overseas Chinese, the economic development of the overseas Chinese villages in the two places develops rapidly, and the development of the villages of overseas Chinese presents an unprecedented prosperity in modern times. Jiangmen and Shantou, both belong to Guangdong Lingnan cultural area, have natural geographical and cultural connection, but the villages of overseas Chinese in the two places show great difference in the development process of modern times. In addition, the comparative study of overseas Chinese villages and architecture based on different cultural background of overseas Chinese has little attention. Based on the above two reasons, a comparative study of overseas Chinese villages in Jiangmen and Shantou is carried out. Based on a large number of research data and rich multidisciplinary research results, this study attempts to summarize the similarities and differences between the villages and buildings of the two places through the analysis of the village and architecture phenomenon in the overseas Chinese villages of the two places, and then from the architecture, history and society, Humanities and other angles to explain this phenomenon, to achieve the ultimate purpose of the history of architecture-historical interpretation. Firstly, this paper expounds the basic situation of Jiangmen and Shantou area, and explains the reason why the two places are selected for comparative study. Then from the "village"-"architecture" two levels, select villages and different architectural types of typical cases for comparative analysis. On the level of village, it mainly contrasts the plane layout, facade form and constituent elements of the village; on the architectural level, it makes a comparative analysis from the plane layout of the building, the architectural shape, the detail of decoration and the construction technology, the craft and so on. Finally, the similarities and differences between the villages of overseas Chinese and architecture in the two places are summarized, and the historical explanation of the differences between the villages and the buildings of the two places is made in combination with the results of multi-disciplinary research. Through the above-mentioned research, this subject to a certain extent to Guangdong overseas Chinese villages and architecture comparative research results to carry on the supplement; At the same time, it is hoped that this research can arouse the academic attention to this kind of architectural phenomenon, while studying the architectural phenomenon, achieve the understanding of the architectural historical phenomenon, and then complete the explanation of the history.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:廣州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TU982.29
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