發(fā)布時間：2018-11-04 20:44

【摘要】：在單身文化和“宅”文化的影響下,越來越多的都市女青年步入自我享樂的行列,女性單身公寓應運而生。本課題結(jié)合都市單身女青年自身的特征及其較高的需求,對女性單身公寓室內(nèi)的情感化設計原理和方法進行了研究。本研究運用社會調(diào)查法,搜尋相關(guān)人群及人群共性,構(gòu)建“單身公寓女性居住者”模型。采用KJ法對該模型進行分析,找到“單身公寓女性居住者”模型的特征,運用情感化設計理論,從本能、行為和反思三個層次對這些特征進行分類歸納;根據(jù)“單身公寓女性居住者”模型在居住生活中不同層次的特征,運用問卷調(diào)查法與KJ法分別分析模型在本能水平、行為水平和反思水平對單身公寓室內(nèi)環(huán)境的主要情感需求;再通過對大量優(yōu)秀室內(nèi)設計作品圖片進行分類歸納與直觀分析將這些主要情感需求逐一轉(zhuǎn)化為相應的室內(nèi)設計要素與方法,并逐步通過設計實踐對該設計方法其加以應用。最后收集用戶反饋,對實踐進行室內(nèi)設計評價,驗證并完善上述設計方法,最終形成女性單身公寓室內(nèi)情感化設計的方法論。研究表明,單身公寓女性居住者是一個獨特且具有共性的社會群體�？梢愿鶕�(jù)她們對單身公寓室內(nèi)環(huán)境本能層次的情感需求以及她們的基礎特征,分析出女性單身公寓室內(nèi)本能水平的設計多采用簡約精致的造型,自然休閑的材質(zhì)和溫馨浪漫的光與色。通過形式法則巧妙地將各個室內(nèi)視覺要素整合在一起,使室內(nèi)環(huán)境穩(wěn)定有序而又不缺乏新奇的吸引力�；凇皢紊砉⑴跃幼≌摺蹦Ｐ托袨閷哟蔚那楦行枨蠛退齻兊木幼∩钐卣魉O計出的單身公寓往往應具有科學合理的空間分隔與拓展,靈活的功能設計,優(yōu)質(zhì)的物理環(huán)境,以及對先進科技的應用,能給人在居住過程中以安全感,舒適感和得力的快感。滿足女性居住者反思層次情感需求的單身公寓室內(nèi)設計則要注重室內(nèi)環(huán)境文化性與親和性,個性與時尚化的塑造,同時也要在技術(shù)與能源的支持下保證室內(nèi)設計的經(jīng)濟性與生態(tài)性,從而滿足女性居住者高層次的精神需求。經(jīng)過設計實踐與室內(nèi)設計評價的驗證,得到完整的女性單身公寓室內(nèi)設計方法論。使所設計出的單身公寓室內(nèi)環(huán)境更加貼近女性居住者的真實需求。不僅滿足她們在視覺審美和功能上的需求,也為她們帶來一定的情感觀照,使單身公寓女性居住者與室內(nèi)居住環(huán)境產(chǎn)生情感交流,激發(fā)出更多愉悅的居住體驗,從而提升她們的生活質(zhì)量,改善她們的生活狀態(tài)。
[Abstract]:Under the influence of single culture and "house" culture, more and more urban young women step into the ranks of self-enjoyment, and female single apartments emerge as the times require. Based on the characteristics of urban single female youth and their higher demand, this paper studies the principles and methods of indoor emotional design of female single apartment. In this study, the social survey method was used to search for the related population and their commonness, and to construct the model of female residents of single apartment. The KJ method is used to analyze the model, find the characteristics of the model, and use the emotional design theory to classify these characteristics from the three levels of instinct, behavior and reflection. According to the characteristics of "female residents of single apartment" in different levels of living life, this paper analyzes the main emotional needs of the model on the indoor environment of single apartment by using questionnaire and KJ method respectively in terms of instinctive level, level of behavior and level of reflection. Through the classification and intuitionistic analysis of a large number of excellent interior design pictures, these main emotional needs are transformed into corresponding interior design elements and methods one by one, and the design method is gradually applied through design practice. Finally, the user feedback is collected, the interior design evaluation is carried out, the above design method is verified and perfected, and the methodology of indoor emotional design of female single apartment is finally formed. Research shows that single apartment women residents are a unique and common social group. According to their emotional demand for the indoor environment instinct level of single apartment and their basic characteristics, we can find out that the design of female single apartment indoor instinct level mostly adopts simple and exquisite shape. Natural leisure material and warm romantic light and color. The indoor visual elements are subtly integrated by the rules of form so that the indoor environment is stable and orderly without lack of novel attraction. The single apartment designed on the basis of the emotional needs of the behavior level and the characteristics of their living life should have scientific and reasonable space separation and expansion, flexible function design, and high quality physical environment. And the application of advanced technology can give people sense of security, comfort and strength in the process of living. To meet the emotional needs of female residents, the interior design of single apartment should pay attention to the cultural and affinity of indoor environment, the shaping of personality and fashion. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure the economy and ecology of interior design under the support of technology and energy, so as to meet the high level spiritual needs of female residents. Through the verification of design practice and interior design evaluation, a complete methodology of female single apartment interior design is obtained. So that the designed single apartment indoor environment closer to the real needs of female occupants. Not only to meet their visual aesthetic and functional needs, but also to bring them a certain emotional reflection, so that female residents of single apartments and indoor living environment have emotional exchanges, and stimulate more pleasant living experience. In order to improve their quality of life, improve their living conditions.
【學位授予單位】：中南林業(yè)科技大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TU241.2

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