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現(xiàn)代建筑空間詩學(xué)的營造研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-09-09 08:55
【摘要】:在當(dāng)前社會經(jīng)濟(jì)飛速發(fā)展和全球化的背景之下,人們生活節(jié)奏快,生活壓力大,在工具理性和大數(shù)據(jù)分析的影響下,人們的生活越來越缺乏人文情懷的建筑空間的存在;谶@樣的背景,本文試圖通過研究建筑空間詩學(xué)以尋找建筑詩學(xué)空間營造的思路,以豐富建筑空間營造理論。基于此背景,本文研究的問題主要為以下幾點(diǎn):首先,通過對詩歌與建筑的交叉研究,探索建筑與詩歌的關(guān)聯(lián)性;其次,通過對相關(guān)理論和案例的研究,探索建筑空間詩學(xué)的內(nèi)涵和特征;最后,在此基礎(chǔ)之上,研究如何從詩歌中借鑒創(chuàng)作思路,來營造詩學(xué)的空間。在本文研究的中,從荷爾德林闡發(fā)的"詩意棲居"入手,通過分析現(xiàn)代建筑空間中能夠體現(xiàn)詩學(xué)的經(jīng)典案例和理論,研究詩歌中存在的空間意象,進(jìn)而將詩學(xué)的空間引入建筑空間中,探索現(xiàn)代建筑空間中的詩學(xué)張力。以詩歌研究的視角對現(xiàn)代建筑進(jìn)行分析,總結(jié)出現(xiàn)代建筑空間中的時(shí)間、體驗(yàn)、情感三方面的詩學(xué)特征。在系統(tǒng)地認(rèn)識建筑空間詩學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)上,總結(jié)現(xiàn)代建筑空間中所包含的詩學(xué)思維,從而較為全面的理解現(xiàn)代建筑空間詩學(xué)這一概念;趯ΜF(xiàn)代建筑空間詩學(xué)的研究和理解,本文試圖從三個方面總結(jié)現(xiàn)代建筑詩學(xué)空間的營造方法和理念,包括現(xiàn)代建筑詩學(xué)空間營造的基點(diǎn)、手法以及呈現(xiàn),即從建筑營造的這三個層面滲透詩學(xué)的內(nèi)涵,使詩學(xué)貫穿建筑空間營造的始終。經(jīng)過對詩歌寫作的研究,考慮建筑空間營造的具體特點(diǎn),本文總結(jié)出建筑詩學(xué)空間的營造所需要基于的四個基點(diǎn),即:日常生活、地域文化、時(shí)代發(fā)展和人性哲思。在此基礎(chǔ)上,運(yùn)用比喻、敘事、想象和建構(gòu)等建筑詩學(xué)空間的營造手法以賦予建筑空間詩學(xué)的內(nèi)涵。最終,建筑詩學(xué)空間的呈現(xiàn)效果主要為意識與物質(zhì)的共存、靈魂與精神的在場、意象與意境的建立三個層面,層層遞進(jìn),是建筑空間詩學(xué)的追求之所在。通過對這三個層面的研究,基本確立了現(xiàn)代建筑詩學(xué)空間營造的基本思路,能夠?qū)υ妼W(xué)空間的營造,有一定的借鑒作用。本文的主要思路是以理論研究為基礎(chǔ)而闡發(fā)的方法探索,通過對文學(xué)中的詩歌的研究與建筑學(xué)研究的交叉、貫通,以尋找詩歌創(chuàng)作與建筑空間營造的關(guān)聯(lián)性,并相互借鑒,尋找建筑空間營造的詩學(xué)理念;趯υ姼鑴(chuàng)作的分析,轉(zhuǎn)譯到建筑空間的營造中,希望從認(rèn)識和方法兩個層面探索現(xiàn)代建筑空間詩學(xué)。以期為當(dāng)前建筑設(shè)計(jì)和建筑研究新的思路,并對建筑師在理解和創(chuàng)作建筑時(shí)有所啟發(fā)和借鑒。
[Abstract]:Under the background of the rapid development of social economy and globalization, people have a fast pace of life and great pressure of life. Under the influence of instrumental rationality and big data's analysis, people's life is more and more lacking in the existence of humanistic architectural space. Based on this background, this paper tries to enrich the theory of architectural space construction by studying architectural space poetics in order to find out the idea of architectural poetics space construction. Based on this background, this paper mainly studies the following issues: first, through the cross-study of poetry and architecture, explore the relationship between architecture and poetry; secondly, through the relevant theory and case studies, This paper explores the connotation and characteristics of architectural space poetics, and finally, on the basis of this, studies how to use creative ideas from poetry to create poetics space. In this paper, from Holdrin's interpretation of "poetic dwelling", through the analysis of the modern architectural space can reflect the classic case and theory of poetics, study the existence of spatial images in poetry. Then the poetic space is introduced into the architectural space to explore the poetic tension in the modern architectural space. Based on the analysis of modern architecture from the perspective of poetry research, this paper summarizes the poetic characteristics of time, experience and emotion in modern architectural space. On the basis of systematic understanding of architectural space poetics, this paper summarizes the poetic thinking contained in modern architectural space, so as to fully understand the concept of modern architectural space poetics. Based on the research and understanding of modern architectural space poetics, this paper attempts to summarize the construction methods and ideas of modern architectural poetics space from three aspects, including the basic point, technique and presentation of modern architectural poetics space construction. That is to say, poetics permeates the connotation of poetics from the three levels of architectural construction, which makes poetics permeate the architectural space construction from beginning to end. Through the study of poetry writing and considering the specific characteristics of architectural space construction, this paper summarizes the four basic points of architectural poetics space construction, that is, daily life, regional culture, time development and human nature philosophy. On this basis, architectural poetics is endowed with the connotation of architectural poetics by means of metaphor, narration, imagination and construction. Finally, the presentation effect of architectural poetics space is mainly the coexistence of consciousness and substance, the presence of soul and spirit, and the establishment of image and artistic conception, which are the pursuit of architectural space poetics. Through the study of these three levels, the basic idea of modern architectural poetics space construction is basically established, which can be used for reference to the construction of poetics space. The main idea of this paper is to explore the method of elucidation based on theoretical research, through the research of poetry in literature and the research of architecture, to find the correlation between poetry creation and architectural space construction, and to learn from each other. To find the poetic idea of building space. Based on the analysis of poetry creation, the author hopes to explore modern architectural space poetics from two aspects of cognition and method. The purpose is to provide new ideas for the current architectural design and research, and to enlighten and draw lessons from the architects in understanding and creating architecture.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TU-024

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