【摘要】：地方性的鄉(xiāng)土聚落景觀是地區(qū)人居環(huán)境行為文化體系中的基本構(gòu)成單元,表達(dá)的是一個地方區(qū)別于其它地方居住行為文化的根本差異。傳統(tǒng)鄉(xiāng)村聚落景觀能夠揭示傳統(tǒng)人居環(huán)境營建文化在地域空間上的表達(dá)形態(tài)。國外較早借用人類生態(tài)學(xué)領(lǐng)域中的"地方性知識"理論去解構(gòu)人居環(huán)境聚落的演化構(gòu)成,尤其是由聚落形態(tài)單元所延伸出的聚落景觀的文化形態(tài)構(gòu)成上。文章則以"地方性知識"理論為前提,系統(tǒng)闡釋傳統(tǒng)鄉(xiāng)村聚落景觀的地方性知識的構(gòu)成體系,并以陜西的傳統(tǒng)鄉(xiāng)村聚落景觀為例,分析其地方性知識的生成環(huán)境、類別以及地點性知識的表達(dá)形式等。從而為傳統(tǒng)鄉(xiāng)村聚落景觀的保護(hù)規(guī)劃提供支撐。
[Abstract]:The local settlement landscape is the basic unit in the cultural system of human settlement behavior, which expresses the fundamental difference between one place and other places. The traditional rural settlement landscape can reveal the expression form of the traditional residential environment construction culture in the regional space. Foreign countries used the theory of "local knowledge" in the field of human ecology to deconstruct the evolution of settlement, especially the cultural form of settlement landscape extended from settlement form unit. Based on the theory of "local knowledge", this paper systematically explains the constitution system of local knowledge of traditional rural settlement landscape, and takes the traditional rural settlement landscape of Shaanxi as an example to analyze its local knowledge generation environment. Categories and expressions of locale knowledge, etc. Thus provides the support for the protection planning of the traditional rural settlement landscape.
【作者單位】： 西安建筑科技大學(xué)建筑學(xué)院;
【基金】：作者主持的國家社科基金項目“地點理論研究”(編號:16FJY013)的階段性成果
【分類號】：TU982.29

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