【摘要】：近些年因古鎮(zhèn)旅游而帶動的相關文化研究成為科研界的熱點,尤其是作為古鎮(zhèn)重點的街巷空間價值,被更多的研究者所認同。然而,目前大多數(shù)研究內(nèi)容多側(cè)重于主觀表述,只是對現(xiàn)狀的描述、解釋與歸納,缺乏相應的量化性研究成果,因此本文通過引入空間句法理論,針對相關性研究缺失,提供更精準的論據(jù)支持。本文選取陜南地區(qū)古鎮(zhèn)街巷空間作為研究對象,基于空間句法理論,將空間與人的關系作為空間構型的重要因素來研究。通過采用文獻資料法、實地調(diào)研法、計算機引入法、圖表分析法四種主要方法進行深入研究,對不同研究對象從“軸線”與“視域”的角度進行具體解析,試圖揭示隱藏在古鎮(zhèn)街巷發(fā)展背后的內(nèi)在秩序與規(guī)律,同時針對其不足之處提出合理化建議,以期為陜南地區(qū)古鎮(zhèn)未來的保護與發(fā)展提供詳細的研究案例與定量的研究依據(jù)。全文共分為六章。第一章介紹了研究背景、研究目的與意義、研究方法與內(nèi)容,以及對國內(nèi)外對空間句法理論的研究成果及具體應用。第二章主要介紹了空間句法的理論概述、研究方法與實際案例中的應用,同時對depthmap軟件操作進行演示,為后文古鎮(zhèn)句法研究奠定了理論基礎與技術手段。第三、四、五章分別從漫川關古鎮(zhèn)、蜀河古鎮(zhèn)、青木川古鎮(zhèn)進行街巷空間具體句法解析,從句法角度提出相應改進建議。第六章將不同對象的量化解析結(jié)果進行比較分析,探究其中的個性與共性,對古鎮(zhèn)街巷空間形態(tài)提出針對性的量化保護策略。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the related cultural research driven by ancient town tourism has become a hot spot in the scientific research field, especially the value of street space as the focus of ancient towns, which has been recognized by more and more researchers. However, at present, most of the research contents focus on the subjective expression, only the description, explanation and induction of the present situation, and the lack of corresponding quantitative research results. Therefore, this paper introduces the theory of spatial syntax to study the lack of relevance. Provide more precise arguments to support them. Based on the theory of spatial syntax, the relationship between space and man is considered as an important factor of spatial configuration. By adopting four main methods of literature, field investigation, computer introduction and chart analysis, this paper makes a detailed analysis of different research objects from the angle of "axis" and "horizon". This paper attempts to reveal the internal order and law hidden behind the development of streets and alleys in ancient towns, and at the same time puts forward some reasonable suggestions for its shortcomings in order to provide a detailed case study and quantitative research basis for the future protection and development of ancient towns in southern Shaanxi. The full text is divided into six chapters. The first chapter introduces the research background, research purpose and significance, research methods and contents, as well as the domestic and foreign research on the theory of space syntax and its specific application. The second chapter mainly introduces the theory of spatial syntax, the research methods and the application of practical cases, and at the same time demonstrates the operation of depthmap software, which lays a theoretical foundation and technical means for the syntax research of ancient towns. The third, fourth and fifth chapters, respectively from the ancient town of Manchuan Guan, Shu River, Qingmu Chuan ancient town of street space specific syntactic analysis, from the syntactic point of view to put forward corresponding improvement suggestions. In the sixth chapter, the quantitative analysis results of different objects are compared and analyzed, and the individuality and commonness among them are explored, and the corresponding quantitative protection strategies are put forward for the spatial form of ancient town streets and alleys.
【學位授予單位】：長安大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TU984.113

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