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傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)區(qū)村落位序—規(guī)模法則的實(shí)證研究——以周口市為例

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-07-28 15:33
【摘要】:以傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)區(qū)周口市域的村落數(shù)據(jù)為基礎(chǔ),引入不同村落規(guī)模分布模型,試圖檢驗(yàn)不同模型對(duì)村落位序—規(guī)模的擬合效果,以期為村落的規(guī)模分布提供可靠的理論依據(jù)。結(jié)果顯示:①城市位序—規(guī)模法則和村落位序—規(guī)模法則屬于不同的分布函數(shù)。在模擬村落位序—規(guī)模分布中,村落位序—規(guī)模法則優(yōu)于城鎮(zhèn)位序—規(guī)模法則。②城市位序規(guī)模法則傾向于從城市化的角度解釋村落的規(guī)模分布,而常忽略其他因素對(duì)村落的影響;村落位序—規(guī)模法則從村落自身的角度解釋村落的發(fā)展問題。③在預(yù)測(cè)村落未來發(fā)展方面,村落位序規(guī)模法則優(yōu)于城市位序—規(guī)模法則。城市位序規(guī)模法則是從一個(gè)靜態(tài)的視角看待聚落的變化,而村落位序—規(guī)模法則可用村落規(guī)模變化率來表征村落規(guī)模的分布規(guī)律,其實(shí)質(zhì)是用演化的、動(dòng)態(tài)的視角看待村落規(guī)模變化。
[Abstract]:Based on the village data of Zhoukou City, this paper introduces different village scale distribution models, and tries to test the fitting effect of different models on village order and scale in order to provide a reliable theoretical basis for the village scale distribution. The results show that the law of order-scale of cities and the law of order-scale of villages belong to different distribution functions. In the simulation of village location-scale distribution, the law of village location-scale is superior to that of urban local-scale law .2 the law of urban bit-scale tends to explain the distribution of village scale from the perspective of urbanization. The law of village order-scale explains the problem of village development from the perspective of village itself. 3. In predicting the future development of village, the law of village order scale is superior to the law of city order-scale. The law of urban order scale is to look at the change of settlement from a static point of view, and the law of village order and scale can represent the distribution law of village scale by the rate of change of village scale, and its essence is to use evolution. Dynamic view of village scale change.
【作者單位】: 河南大學(xué)環(huán)境與規(guī)劃學(xué)院/黃河文明與可持續(xù)發(fā)展研究中心;河南財(cái)經(jīng)政法大學(xué)中原經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)三化協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展河南省協(xié)同創(chuàng)新中心;
【分類號(hào)】:F301

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