本文選題：夯土 + 基礎(chǔ)槽��； 參考：《北方文物》2017年04期

【摘要】：中國(guó)古代城墻基礎(chǔ),多是先挖基槽,然后再填土夯筑,宋代以前多為素土,宋以后增加了磚瓦夯層,并出現(xiàn)了木樁、睡木、石板(塊)等加固技術(shù)。木樁有豎立與橫鋪兩種,主要是為了加強(qiáng)地基的承載力與整體性。石板或石塊,可使基礎(chǔ)更加堅(jiān)固。這些加固措施,有時(shí)又相互配合,如木樁之上往往鋪以石板,木樁有時(shí)打入夯土中,等等。這些城基加固技術(shù),和現(xiàn)代建筑地下樁基、地下鋼筋網(wǎng)等功能相似,只是材料不同。
[Abstract]:In ancient China, the foundation of the wall was usually dug first, then filled with soil. Before the Song Dynasty, it was mostly plain soil. After the Song Dynasty, brick and tile rammed layers were added, and some reinforcement techniques, such as wooden piles, sleeping wood and stone slabs (blocks), appeared. There are two types of wooden piles, vertical and horizontal, mainly to strengthen the bearing capacity and integrity of the foundation. Slabs or stones can strengthen the foundation. These reinforcement measures sometimes cooperate with each other, such as wooden piles are often covered with slate, wooden piles sometimes break into rammed soil, and so on. These city foundation reinforcement technology, and modern building underground pile foundation, underground steel mesh and other functions similar, but different materials.
【作者單位】： 河南大學(xué)土木建筑學(xué)院;
【基金】：國(guó)家社科《北宋東京城遺址考古資料整理與綜合研究》項(xiàng)目,項(xiàng)目號(hào)16BKG014
【分類號(hào)】：K878.3;TU753.8
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本文編號(hào)：1970824