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山東半島城市群空間差異及其影響因素分析

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-16 18:53

  本文選題:山東半島城市群 + 空間極化測度; 參考:《山東建筑大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:我國城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展的過程中,區(qū)域空間極化現(xiàn)象普遍存在,研究這種區(qū)域發(fā)展模式既可以實(shí)現(xiàn)整片區(qū)域資源的高效利用,又可以用更寬廣的視角來對每個(gè)城市進(jìn)行定位,為城市發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略的制定提供依據(jù)。以新型城鎮(zhèn)化的重要區(qū)域載體城市群作為研究對象,為了探究山東半島城市群的空間差異及其影響因素,采取定量分析的研究方法,使用熵值法對區(qū)域發(fā)展的極化水平進(jìn)行測度,利用研究區(qū)域空間極化常用的ER指數(shù)、基尼系數(shù)、TW指數(shù)和泰爾指數(shù)等數(shù)理模型,借助空間自相關(guān)、主成分分析、灰色關(guān)聯(lián)法和回歸分析法等輔助分析工具,對山東半島城市群的空間結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行了探索。結(jié)果表明:山東半島城市群呈現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)、制造業(yè)、傳統(tǒng)服務(wù)業(yè)和生產(chǎn)者服務(wù)業(yè)等四種類型職能的城市,除制造業(yè)外,其余三項(xiàng)職能均表現(xiàn)為“濟(jì)青雙核”服務(wù)大區(qū)域的特征,制造業(yè)職能則表現(xiàn)為“青淄煙”的鼎足結(jié)構(gòu);綜合指標(biāo)空間差異漸弱,城市綜合發(fā)展指數(shù)的強(qiáng)弱表現(xiàn)出與行政等級一致的特征,從城市群尺度看“點(diǎn)—軸”空間結(jié)構(gòu)明顯,從區(qū)域尺度看局部區(qū)域網(wǎng)絡(luò)化特征初步顯現(xiàn)、核心邊緣依然突出,城市綜合發(fā)展水平整體變動(dòng)不大,原有中心城市的極化發(fā)展十分明顯;產(chǎn)生山東半島城市群空間差異的影響因素主要來自于城鎮(zhèn)化水平、投資能力和工業(yè)化程度。
[Abstract]:In the process of urbanization in China, the phenomenon of regional spatial polarization is widespread. The study of this regional development model can not only realize the efficient utilization of the whole regional resources, but also can position every city from a broader perspective.To provide the basis for the formulation of urban development strategy.Taking the important regional carrier urban agglomeration of new urbanization as the research object, in order to explore the spatial difference of Shandong Peninsula urban agglomeration and its influencing factors, the quantitative analysis method is adopted.The entropy method is used to measure the polarization level of regional development, and the mathematical models such as ER index, Gini coefficient TW index and Thiel index, which are commonly used to study regional spatial polarization, are used to measure the polarization level of regional development by means of spatial autocorrelation and principal component analysis.The spatial structure of Shandong Peninsula urban agglomeration is explored by means of grey correlation and regression analysis.The results show that the urban agglomeration of Shandong Peninsula has four types of functions, namely, modern service industry, manufacturing industry, traditional service industry and producer service industry.The other three functions are characterized by the large service area of "Jiqing double Core", while the manufacturing function is characterized by the structure of "Qingzi Tobacco", and the spatial difference of comprehensive index becomes weaker.The strength of urban comprehensive development index is consistent with administrative level, the spatial structure of "point-axis" is obvious from the scale of urban agglomeration, the characteristic of local regional network is shown preliminarily from regional scale, and the core edge is still prominent.The overall level of urban comprehensive development is not changed as a whole, and the polarization development of the original central city is very obvious, and the factors influencing the spatial difference of urban agglomeration in Shandong Peninsula are mainly from the level of urbanization, investment ability and degree of industrialization.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東建筑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TU982.2

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本文編號:1760171


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