本文選題：風(fēng)景園林　切入點(diǎn)：校園景觀　出處：《廣西大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：鄭州龍子湖高校園區(qū)位于鄭州市鄭東新區(qū),擁有14所高校,公共景觀建設(shè)良好,環(huán)境優(yōu)美。經(jīng)過近幾年的開發(fā)建設(shè),該園區(qū)的高校校園景觀設(shè)計(jì)有了良好發(fā)展,同時(shí)也存在許多問題亟待解決。鄭州龍子湖高校園區(qū)是鄭東新區(qū)的重要組成部分,在人才輸出、提升鄭州市城市形象、帶動(dòng)周邊區(qū)域發(fā)展等方面發(fā)揮積極作用。因此,開展對鄭州龍子湖高校園區(qū)校園景觀的評價(jià)與分析具有重要意義。本篇論文以上述現(xiàn)狀作為背景,研讀國內(nèi)外校園景觀相關(guān)理論,對高校校園景觀的相關(guān)概念進(jìn)行界定,并探討研究高校校園景觀設(shè)計(jì)原則。在此基礎(chǔ)之上,提出高校校園景觀評價(jià)指標(biāo)體系,從校園總體布局、校園建筑景觀、綠地景觀、水體景觀、硬質(zhì)景觀五個(gè)方面出發(fā),細(xì)分為校園景觀文化性、校園景觀生態(tài)性等22項(xiàng)指標(biāo)。運(yùn)用層析分析法計(jì)算出各項(xiàng)指標(biāo)權(quán)重,結(jié)合專家問卷打分構(gòu)建評價(jià)模型,充實(shí)校園景觀評價(jià)體系的內(nèi)容。本文以鄭州龍子湖高校園區(qū)內(nèi)的高校校園景觀為研究對象,以華北水利水電大學(xué)、河南財(cái)經(jīng)政法大學(xué)、河南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)為具體評價(jià)對象,得出如下結(jié)果:華北水利水電大學(xué)得分6.5108,為較好等級;河南財(cái)經(jīng)政法大學(xué)得分7.6011,為較好等級;河南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)得分5.4626,為一般等級。評價(jià)結(jié)果與調(diào)研實(shí)際情況相符合,證明了評價(jià)模型的科學(xué)合理性。結(jié)合實(shí)地調(diào)查和評價(jià)結(jié)果,歸納鄭州龍子湖高校園區(qū)的優(yōu)勢所在,并總結(jié)得出該園區(qū)校園景觀存在的問題:(1)校園景觀空間類型單一,利用率低;(2)預(yù)留用地荒蕪;(3)忽視校園景觀的教育作用;(4)景觀設(shè)計(jì)手法缺乏新穎性;(5)植物造景缺乏藝術(shù)性。針對存在的問題,為鄭州龍子湖高校園區(qū)校園景觀設(shè)計(jì)提出優(yōu)化建議:(1)營造多樣性的交往空間;(2)合理利用預(yù)留用地;(3)構(gòu)筑文化內(nèi)涵豐富的校園景觀;(4)繼承創(chuàng)新,靈活運(yùn)用設(shè)計(jì)手法;(5)優(yōu)化植物造景。通過本文為該園區(qū)今后的景觀提升、改造提供有參考價(jià)值的建議,對高校校園景觀設(shè)計(jì)的建設(shè)發(fā)展有所幫助。
[Abstract]:Zhengzhou Longzi Lake University Park is located in the new area of Zheng Dong, Zhengzhou City, with 14 colleges and universities. The public landscape construction is good and the environment is beautiful. After the development and construction in recent years, the campus landscape design of the park has developed well. At the same time, there are also many problems to be solved. Zhengzhou Longzi Lake University Park is an important part of Zheng Dong's new district, which plays an active role in the export of talents, the promotion of Zhengzhou's city image, and the development of surrounding areas. It is of great significance to evaluate and analyze the campus landscape of Longzihu University Park in Zhengzhou. This paper studies the relevant theories of campus landscape at home and abroad, and defines the related concepts of campus landscape in colleges and universities. On the basis of this, the paper puts forward the evaluation index system of campus landscape, starting from five aspects: the overall layout of campus, the campus architectural landscape, the green landscape, the water landscape and the hard landscape. It is divided into 22 indexes, such as campus landscape culture, campus landscape ecology and so on. The weight of each index is calculated by means of chromatographic analysis, and the evaluation model is constructed by combining with expert questionnaire. This paper takes the campus landscape of Zhengzhou Longzi Lake University Park as the research object, taking North China University of Water Conservancy and Hydropower, Henan University of Finance and Economics and Law University, Henan University of traditional Chinese Medicine as the concrete evaluation object. The results are as follows: the score of North China University of Water Conservancy and Hydropower is 6.5108, the score of Henan University of Finance, Economics and Law is 7.6011, and the score of Henan University of traditional Chinese Medicine is 5.4626, which is the general grade. The scientific rationality of the evaluation model is proved. Based on the field investigation and evaluation results, the advantages of the campus campus of Longzi Lake in Zhengzhou are summed up, and the problem of campus landscape in the park is concluded that the space type of campus landscape is single. Lack of novelty in landscape design techniques and lack of artistry. In view of the existing problems, there is a lack of artistry in landscape design. For the campus landscape design of Longzi Lake University Park in Zhengzhou, the author puts forward the optimized suggestion: 1) to create a diversified communication space and 2) to make rational use of reserved land to construct the campus landscape with rich cultural connotations. (4) to inherit and innovate. This paper provides some valuable suggestions for the landscape improvement of the park in the future, which is helpful to the construction and development of campus landscape design in colleges and universities.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TU984.14

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本文編號：1636508