本文選題：綠色照明　切入點：權(quán)重系數(shù)　出處：《中國建筑科學研究院》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：隨著社會經(jīng)濟的不斷發(fā)展,人們對于環(huán)境品質(zhì)越來越重視。從照明的角度來看,如何協(xié)調(diào)人們?nèi)找嬖鲩L的光環(huán)境品質(zhì)需求與照明所帶來的能耗以及環(huán)境影響之間的關(guān)系,不斷促進綠色照明的可持續(xù)發(fā)展是一個非常重要的課題。建立起科學合理的照明評價體系就是一個很重要的手段,然而在當前階段,我國相應(yīng)的綜合性照明評價體系還比較缺乏。因此,本文從綠色照明的特點出發(fā),對綠色照明評價體系的關(guān)鍵問題進行了研究。論文的主要研究工作為:1、綠色照明評價指標權(quán)重系數(shù)的研究。評價體系中的權(quán)重系數(shù)是影響評價結(jié)果的重要因素,本文通過對不同方法的分析研究,最終確定采用定性和定量相結(jié)合的層次分析法確定各指標的權(quán)重系數(shù),并通過問卷調(diào)研和專家會議等方式最終確定了綠色照明評價各指標的權(quán)重系數(shù)。2、照明節(jié)能評價計算方法的研究。照明節(jié)能評價是綠色照明評價體系中的重要內(nèi)容,本文在分析研究國內(nèi)外現(xiàn)有照明用電量計算方法的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合我國各類建筑照明的使用情況,確定照明能耗和照明節(jié)電率的計算方法,并重點對不同場所的照明能耗基準值進行了研究。3、案例分析研究。本文選擇了典型建筑進行綠色照明評價分析,給出了評價體系在實際案例評價中的應(yīng)用方法,并最終驗證了評價方法的科學合理性。論文中提出的評價指標權(quán)重系數(shù)和照明節(jié)電率計算方法已應(yīng)用于國家標準《綠色照明檢測及評價標準(報批稿)》,為綠色照明評價提供了依據(jù)。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy, people pay more and more attention to environmental quality. From the perspective of lighting, how to coordinate the relationship between people's increasing demand for light environment quality and the energy consumption and environmental impact brought by lighting. It is a very important task to promote the sustainable development of green lighting continuously. It is a very important means to set up a scientific and reasonable lighting evaluation system, but at the present stage, The corresponding comprehensive lighting evaluation system in China is still lacking. Therefore, this paper starts from the characteristics of green lighting, The key problems of the evaluation system of green lighting are studied. The main research work of this paper is: 1: 1, the weight coefficient of the evaluation index of green lighting. The weight coefficient of the evaluation system is an important factor affecting the evaluation results. Through the analysis of different methods, the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), which combines qualitative and quantitative analysis, is used to determine the weight coefficient of each index. The weight coefficient of each index of green lighting evaluation is determined by questionnaire investigation and expert meeting, and the calculation method of lighting energy conservation evaluation is studied. The evaluation of lighting energy conservation is an important part of green lighting evaluation system. In this paper, based on the analysis and study of the existing lighting power consumption calculation methods at home and abroad, combined with the use of all kinds of building lighting in China, the calculation method of lighting energy consumption and lighting power saving rate is determined. The basic value of lighting energy consumption in different places is studied. 3, case study. In this paper, typical buildings are selected to carry out green lighting evaluation analysis, and the application method of evaluation system in actual case evaluation is given. Finally, the scientific rationality of the evaluation method is verified. The calculation method of weight coefficient of evaluation index and lighting power saving rate has been applied to the national standard < Green Lighting Detection and Evaluation Standard (submitted for approval), which is green illumination. Ming evaluation provides the basis.
【學位授予單位】：中國建筑科學研究院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TU113.66

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