基于集散控制的多功能智能家居系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)
本文關(guān)鍵詞:基于集散控制的多功能智能家居系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 出處:《浙江理工大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 智能家居 Android WiFi通訊 服務(wù)器
【摘要】:隨著移動(dòng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的快速發(fā)展,我們的生活節(jié)奏越來越快,人們對現(xiàn)代的家居有了新的需求,在很多情況下我們需要一個(gè)更加舒適、高效、便捷、安全的居住環(huán)境。在這樣的大環(huán)境下,智能家居系統(tǒng)被提出并不斷地發(fā)展著,各種智能化家居設(shè)備逐步出現(xiàn)。本文主要設(shè)計(jì)出一種基于集散控制的多功能智能家居系統(tǒng),該系統(tǒng)可以根據(jù)不同用戶家庭需求進(jìn)行不同組合安裝,可以在最大化滿足用戶需求的情況下盡可能降低成本。本文分析了當(dāng)前智能家居系統(tǒng)的特點(diǎn)和基本功能與現(xiàn)在用戶的新需求之間的矛盾,提出了系統(tǒng)的總體結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)方案。將系統(tǒng)主要分為系統(tǒng)服務(wù)器、Android客戶端應(yīng)用程序和家居設(shè)備三大布局結(jié)構(gòu)。經(jīng)過用戶需求分析,制定了系統(tǒng)的基本功能模塊內(nèi)容;诨竟δ苣K內(nèi)容完成了服務(wù)器程序設(shè)計(jì),并將服務(wù)器程序部署到公網(wǎng)服務(wù)器中。完成了各個(gè)家居設(shè)備模塊的硬件設(shè)計(jì)和程序設(shè)計(jì)。家居設(shè)備采用集散控制的方式。每個(gè)家居設(shè)備都能夠獨(dú)立連接家用WiFi從而與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)連中的服務(wù)器進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)交互。以物聯(lián)網(wǎng)模塊作為各個(gè)家居設(shè)備的核心,設(shè)備能夠通過家用WiFi路由連接到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。再根據(jù)每個(gè)設(shè)備模塊不同的功能需求靈活配合MCU添加相應(yīng)的傳感器和外圍設(shè)備實(shí)現(xiàn)家居設(shè)備模塊的控制和數(shù)據(jù)交互。對根據(jù)系統(tǒng)的安全性、實(shí)時(shí)性和準(zhǔn)確性完成了Android客戶端應(yīng)用軟件的總體架構(gòu)?蛻舳塑浖傮w功能主要分為用戶注冊登錄模塊、家居設(shè)備控制模塊和家居設(shè)備管理模塊。用戶注冊登錄模塊驗(yàn)證用戶身份信息,設(shè)備控制模塊提供用戶操作界面,設(shè)備管理模塊為系統(tǒng)控制的準(zhǔn)確性提供保證。對系統(tǒng)的家居設(shè)備性能和系統(tǒng)功能進(jìn)行測試。經(jīng)實(shí)驗(yàn)測試結(jié)果表明,本文設(shè)計(jì)的智能家居系統(tǒng)不僅操作方便、安裝使用靈活和成本低這些特點(diǎn)外還具有很好的安全性、實(shí)時(shí)性和準(zhǔn)確性,能夠較好的實(shí)現(xiàn)對家具設(shè)備的集中化管理和遠(yuǎn)程控制,具有一定的實(shí)用價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of mobile Internet, the pace of our life is getting faster and faster. People have a new demand for modern home. In many cases, we need a more comfortable, efficient and convenient. Safe living environment. In such a large environment, the smart home system has been proposed and continuously developed. Various kinds of intelligent home equipment gradually appeared. This paper mainly designed a kind of multi-function intelligent home system based on distributed control, which can be installed in different combinations according to the needs of different users. This paper analyzes the contradiction between the characteristics and basic functions of the current smart home system and the new needs of the current users. Put forward the overall structure of the system design. The system is divided into the system server Android client application and home equipment three major layout structure. After user demand analysis. The basic function module content of the system is established, and the server program is designed based on the basic function module content. And the server program is deployed to the public network server. The hardware design and program design of each home device module is completed. The household equipment adopts the method of distributed control. Each home device can connect the household Wi independently. The Internet of things module is the core of each home device. The device can connect to the Internet through the home WiFi route. According to the different functional requirements of each device module, the device can add the corresponding sensors and peripherals to implement the control and number of the home equipment module according to the different functional requirements of each device module. According to interaction. Based on the security of the system. The real-time and accuracy of the Android client application software architecture is completed. The overall function of the client software is mainly divided into user registration and login module. Home equipment control module and home equipment management module. User registration login module to verify user identity information, equipment control module to provide user interface. The equipment management module provides guarantee for the accuracy of the system control. The performance of the system home equipment and system functions are tested. The experimental results show that the intelligent home system designed in this paper is not only convenient to operate. Besides the features of flexible installation and low cost, it has good security, real-time and accuracy. It can realize centralized management and remote control of furniture and equipment, and has certain practical value.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:浙江理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:TU855;TP273
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