安徽省滁州市第一人民醫(yī)院2014年臨床分離菌的耐藥性監(jiān)測(cè)
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the distribution and drug resistance of clinical isolated bacteria in the first people's Hospital of Chuzhou City, Anhui Province. Methods the distribution and drug resistance of bacteria isolated from clinical specimens in 2014 were analyzed retrospectively. Results A total of 1,697 strains of pathogenic bacteria were isolated in 2014, of which 347 were Gram-positive bacteria (20.4%) and 1,350 Gram-negative bacteria (79.6%). The positive rates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative staphylococcus (MRCNS) were 42.7% and 87.0%, respectively. No resistant strains of Staphylococcus were found to be resistant to daptomycin, vancomycin and linazolamide. Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium are sensitive to daptomycin, vancomycin and linazolamine. No penicillin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae was found. Escherichia coli, Klebsiella (Klebsiella pneumoniae and Klebsiella acidogenic) and Proteus mirabilis producing extended-spectrum 尾 -lactamase (ESBL) accounted for 55.52.2% and 35.0% respectively. The resistance rate of Enterobacteriaceae to carbapenem was lower than 20%. The resistance rates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to carbapenems, aminoglycosides and piperacillin-tazobactam were lower than 30%. The resistance rates of Acinetobacter to carbapenems were higher than 50%. Conclusion the drug resistance of Gram-negative bacilli isolated in 2014 is serious, and the surveillance of drug resistance should be strengthened.
【作者單位】: 安徽省滁州市第一人民醫(yī)院檢驗(yàn)科;
【分類號(hào)】:R446.5
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 左金明;762株臨床分離菌菌株分析[J];臨床檢驗(yàn)雜志;1995年S1期
2 傅華群,楊春江,余鳳;南昌市外科臨床分離菌耐藥性監(jiān)測(cè)[J];江西醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2004年01期
3 張淑芳,張宏江,樸美花,崔炫;1452株臨床分離菌及常見菌藥敏分析[J];中國(guó)熱帶醫(yī)學(xué);2005年01期
4 杜先智,黃長(zhǎng)武,吳青萍;臨床分離菌藥物敏感性的分析[J];重慶醫(yī)學(xué);2004年04期
5 廖衛(wèi);邢志廣;郭珊;趙潔;郭戰(zhàn)萍;;2009年新鄉(xiāng)地區(qū)臨床分離菌耐藥性監(jiān)測(cè)[J];中華醫(yī)院感染學(xué)雜志;2011年05期
6 陳衛(wèi)群,陳和明,盧忠心;458株臨床分離菌的種類分布及耐藥性分析[J];實(shí)用預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué);2003年06期
7 蘇林光,何遠(yuǎn)學(xué),賈杰,莫成錦,馮清貴,吳多榮;海口地區(qū)2000年臨床分離菌耐藥性監(jiān)測(cè)[J];中國(guó)熱帶醫(yī)學(xué);2002年04期
8 楊玉福,高曉坤,花向紅;臨床分離菌的耐藥性測(cè)定與分析[J];中國(guó)臨床藥理學(xué)與治療學(xué);2003年05期
9 邢志廣;張忠新;楊焦峰;郭珊;廖衛(wèi);陸建福;王志勤;姜鋒;呂慧娟;;新鄉(xiāng)地區(qū)2005年臨床分離菌耐藥性的監(jiān)測(cè)[J];現(xiàn)代預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué);2008年05期
10 楊錦端;日本臨床分離菌對(duì)伊米配能的敏感性調(diào)查[J];上海醫(yī)藥;1995年03期
相關(guān)會(huì)議論文 前3條
1 張秀珍;;中國(guó)臨床分離菌耐藥現(xiàn)狀及對(duì)策[A];抗菌藥物臨床應(yīng)用論文匯編[C];2005年
2 李煒清;黃雅萍;;我院3673株臨床分離菌與藥敏分析[A];2010年中國(guó)藥學(xué)大會(huì)暨第十屆中國(guó)藥師周論文集[C];2010年
3 陳童;周宜蘭;何曉雯;王群興;;2006年我院臨床分離菌的分布及耐藥性分析[A];湖北省暨武漢市微生物學(xué)會(huì)分析微生物專業(yè)委員會(huì)第十屆第五次學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議論文匯編[C];2008年
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 楊春江;外科臨床分離菌耐藥性監(jiān)測(cè)及產(chǎn)ESBLs菌耐藥基因型的研究[D];江西醫(yī)學(xué)院;2003年
,本文編號(hào):2215621
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/huliyixuelunwen/2215621.html