本文關(guān)鍵詞： 腫瘤外科 手術(shù) 醫(yī)院感染 手術(shù)室 管理　出處：《中華醫(yī)院感染學(xué)雜志》2016年08期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：目的分析腫瘤手術(shù)患者醫(yī)院感染與手術(shù)室管理之間的關(guān)系,為降低腫瘤手術(shù)患者的醫(yī)院感染率及制定干預(yù)措施提供參考依據(jù)。方法選取醫(yī)院2010年1月-2015年1月200例行腫瘤手術(shù)患者,將其分為觀察組與對照組,各100例,對照組使用常規(guī)護理模式,觀察組使用干預(yù)護理模式,并分析導(dǎo)致腫瘤手術(shù)患者醫(yī)院感染的危險因素,數(shù)據(jù)采用SPSS 16.0軟件進行統(tǒng)計分析。結(jié)果術(shù)后1周內(nèi)對患者進行隨訪調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),觀察組醫(yī)院感染率為2.0%、對照組為8.0%,兩組患者醫(yī)院感染率差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05);兩組患者感染部位均以手術(shù)切口感染為主;單因素分析發(fā)現(xiàn),手術(shù)時間2h、Ⅰ類以上手術(shù)切口、侵入性操作、重癥監(jiān)護3d、術(shù)前抗菌藥物使用等均是導(dǎo)致腫瘤手術(shù)患者發(fā)生醫(yī)院感染的相關(guān)危險因素(P0.05)。結(jié)論分析腫瘤手術(shù)患者出現(xiàn)醫(yī)院感染的危險因素,提供有效的手術(shù)室管理,能夠顯著降低醫(yī)院感染率的發(fā)生。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the relationship between nosocomial infection and operating room management in patients undergoing tumor surgery. In order to reduce the nosocomial infection rate of patients undergoing tumor surgery and to provide reference basis for making intervention measures, 200 patients with tumor surgery were selected from January 2010 to January 2015 in our hospital. It was divided into the observation group and the control group, 100 cases each. The control group used routine nursing model, the observation group used intervention nursing model, and analyzed the risk factors leading to nosocomial infection of tumor operation patients. The data were analyzed by SPSS 16.0 software. Results the nosocomial infection rate was 2.0 in the observation group and 8.0% in the control group. The difference of nosocomial infection rate between the two groups was statistically significant (P 0.05). Surgical incision infection was the main site of infection in the two groups. Univariate analysis showed that the operative time was 2h, class 鈪，

本文編號：1444698