閻真的知識分子書寫研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-11-10 20:26
【摘要】：知識分子是中國現(xiàn)當(dāng)代文學(xué)創(chuàng)作史上不可或缺的書寫對象之一,以知識分子為主要審美對象的小說創(chuàng)作因其極具精神參照價(jià)值和追問反思意義一直被學(xué)界所關(guān)注。首屆“路遙文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)”的獲得者閻真對知識分子書寫有著他人難以企及的韌勁與執(zhí)著。閻真的知識分子書寫深刻地展現(xiàn)了社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型時(shí)期以來,中國知識分子的精神信仰與文化理想的嬗變過程,同時(shí),閻真也注重在知識分子群體心理視域中審視知識個(gè)體的命運(yùn)與精神訴求。轉(zhuǎn)型時(shí)期的文化語境充斥著冷峻與悖謬,知識分子人文精神價(jià)值的失重與話語權(quán)力的失落問題接踵而至。本文以閻真的知識分子書寫為研究核心,從總體上審視閻真所塑造的各類知識分子人物形象的不同特質(zhì)及其內(nèi)部關(guān)聯(lián)性,闡釋他們相較于古代、近代和現(xiàn)代知識分子在文化品格上所產(chǎn)生的變化,探究轉(zhuǎn)型時(shí)期以來的知識分子在困境中艱難突圍的過程,分析閻真的知識分子書寫所承載的審美理想與文化品格。第一章為知識分子的異質(zhì)化與閻真的小說創(chuàng)作,通過梳理中國知識分子的文化品格與精神譜系的發(fā)展歷程,闡釋他們在九十年代后普遍出現(xiàn)的異質(zhì)化現(xiàn)象,并以此為線索來探究社會(huì)環(huán)境與文化語境對知識分子的生存境況與社會(huì)角色的影響,分析這些變化因素是如何影響閻真的知識分子書寫。第二章為知識分子形象的類型,通過對閻真知識分子小說中的人物形象進(jìn)行縱橫比較與分析,探討不同類型的知識分子形象所具有的文化品格與精神特質(zhì),闡釋他們在價(jià)值取向與精神訴求上所遭遇的困境以及身處時(shí)代轉(zhuǎn)型期的知識分子是如何在困境中艱難地突圍。第三章為知識分子書寫的審美理想,是從文學(xué)審美意識的層面對閻真的知識分子書寫進(jìn)行研究,閻真的知識分子書寫不僅蘊(yùn)藏著傳統(tǒng)文化的深刻內(nèi)涵,也關(guān)聯(lián)著閻真獨(dú)特的文學(xué)創(chuàng)作心態(tài)與藝術(shù)追求。結(jié)語部分則從總體上審視閻真知識分子書寫的超越性與局限性所在,分析閻真的知識分子書寫在主題向度上的價(jià)值與局限,在藝術(shù)評價(jià)上的得與失。
[Abstract]:Intellectuals are one of the indispensable writing objects in the history of Chinese modern and contemporary literary creation. The creation of novels with intellectuals as the main aesthetic object has been paid close attention to for its spiritual reference value and the significance of questioning and reflection. Yan Zhen, the winner of the first Lu Yao Prize for Literature, has a tenacity and persistence in intellectual writing. Yan Zhen's writing of intellectuals profoundly shows the evolution process of Chinese intellectuals' spiritual beliefs and cultural ideals since the period of social transformation. Yan Zhen also pays attention to examining the fate and spiritual demands of intellectual individuals from the perspective of intellectual group psychology. In the transitional period, the cultural context is filled with cold and paradoxical, and the loss of the intellectual's humanistic spiritual value and the loss of discourse power follow one after another. Taking the writing of Yan Zhen intellectuals as the core of the study, this paper examines the different characteristics and internal relationships of the characters of various intellectuals created by Yan Zhen, and explains their comparison with the ancient times. The changes in the cultural character of modern and modern intellectuals, this paper probes into the difficult process of breaking through the difficulties of intellectuals in the transitional period, and analyzes the aesthetic ideal and cultural character carried by the writing of the intellectuals in Yan Zhen. The first chapter is about the heterogeneity of intellectuals and the creation of Yan Zhen's novels. By combing the development of Chinese intellectuals' cultural character and spiritual pedigree, the author explains the heterogeneity phenomenon that they generally appeared after the 1990s. Taking this as a clue, this paper explores the influence of social environment and cultural context on intellectuals' living conditions and social roles, and analyzes how these changing factors affect the writing of intellectuals by Yan Zhen. The second chapter is the type of intellectual image, through the comparison and analysis of the characters in Yan Zhen's novels, it discusses the cultural character and spiritual characteristics of different types of intellectual images. Explain their dilemma in value orientation and spiritual appeal and how intellectuals in the period of transition difficult to break through the predicament. The third chapter is the aesthetic ideal of intellectual writing, which is to study the writing of real intellectuals from the level of literary aesthetic consciousness, which not only contains the profound connotation of traditional culture. Also related to Yan Zhen's unique literary creation mentality and artistic pursuit. In the conclusion part, the author examines the transcendence and limitation of Yan Zhen's intellectual writing, analyzes the value and limitation of Yan Zhen's intellectual writing in the direction of theme, and the gain and loss of art evaluation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西師范學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：I207.42
本文編號：2323530
[Abstract]:Intellectuals are one of the indispensable writing objects in the history of Chinese modern and contemporary literary creation. The creation of novels with intellectuals as the main aesthetic object has been paid close attention to for its spiritual reference value and the significance of questioning and reflection. Yan Zhen, the winner of the first Lu Yao Prize for Literature, has a tenacity and persistence in intellectual writing. Yan Zhen's writing of intellectuals profoundly shows the evolution process of Chinese intellectuals' spiritual beliefs and cultural ideals since the period of social transformation. Yan Zhen also pays attention to examining the fate and spiritual demands of intellectual individuals from the perspective of intellectual group psychology. In the transitional period, the cultural context is filled with cold and paradoxical, and the loss of the intellectual's humanistic spiritual value and the loss of discourse power follow one after another. Taking the writing of Yan Zhen intellectuals as the core of the study, this paper examines the different characteristics and internal relationships of the characters of various intellectuals created by Yan Zhen, and explains their comparison with the ancient times. The changes in the cultural character of modern and modern intellectuals, this paper probes into the difficult process of breaking through the difficulties of intellectuals in the transitional period, and analyzes the aesthetic ideal and cultural character carried by the writing of the intellectuals in Yan Zhen. The first chapter is about the heterogeneity of intellectuals and the creation of Yan Zhen's novels. By combing the development of Chinese intellectuals' cultural character and spiritual pedigree, the author explains the heterogeneity phenomenon that they generally appeared after the 1990s. Taking this as a clue, this paper explores the influence of social environment and cultural context on intellectuals' living conditions and social roles, and analyzes how these changing factors affect the writing of intellectuals by Yan Zhen. The second chapter is the type of intellectual image, through the comparison and analysis of the characters in Yan Zhen's novels, it discusses the cultural character and spiritual characteristics of different types of intellectual images. Explain their dilemma in value orientation and spiritual appeal and how intellectuals in the period of transition difficult to break through the predicament. The third chapter is the aesthetic ideal of intellectual writing, which is to study the writing of real intellectuals from the level of literary aesthetic consciousness, which not only contains the profound connotation of traditional culture. Also related to Yan Zhen's unique literary creation mentality and artistic pursuit. In the conclusion part, the author examines the transcendence and limitation of Yan Zhen's intellectual writing, analyzes the value and limitation of Yan Zhen's intellectual writing in the direction of theme, and the gain and loss of art evaluation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西師范學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：I207.42
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