【摘要】：《紅樓夢(mèng)》中寫(xiě)寶玉傷后服用桂花露、玫瑰露和晴雯風(fēng)寒感冒時(shí)寶玉拿來(lái)鼻煙、"依佛哪"為其治療,結(jié)合清人相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)記載可知,這是西洋藥品最初傳入中國(guó)并在當(dāng)時(shí)社會(huì)上流通和使用情形的精彩再現(xiàn),它透露出當(dāng)時(shí)西學(xué)東漸、中西醫(yī)匯通的歷史實(shí)況和賈府權(quán)勢(shì)通天、富貴無(wú)比的地位。通過(guò)對(duì)藥露、鼻煙和"依佛哪"等西洋藥物進(jìn)行考證,不僅使我們了解到清代醫(yī)學(xué)發(fā)展的歷史狀況,同時(shí)也可加深我們對(duì)《紅樓夢(mèng)》作者生活、寫(xiě)作背景的理解。
[Abstract]:In A Dream of Red Mansions, it is written that Baoyu takes osmanthus dew, rose dew and Qingwen cold after injury. Baoyu brings snuff. "Ivana" is treated for it, according to the relevant documents of Qing people. This was a brilliant reappearance of the circulation and use of western medicine in China at the beginning. It revealed the historical facts of the western learning to the east, the Huitong of traditional Chinese and Western medicine, the power of Jia Fu, and the incomparable position of wealth and honor. Through the textual research on western medicine such as medicinal dew, snuff and Yvona, we can not only understand the historical situation of the development of medicine in Qing Dynasty, but also deepen our understanding of the author's life and writing background in A Dream of Red Mansions.
【作者單位】： 淮陰師范學(xué)院文學(xué)院;
【基金】：國(guó)家社科基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目“二十五史《藝文志》著錄小說(shuō)資料集解”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):11AZD062)階段性成果
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：I207.411

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