發(fā)布時間：2018-06-14 13:31

  本文選題：鐵凝 + 審美風(fēng)格　； 參考：《山東師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：作為當(dāng)代文壇上的一位重要女性作家,鐵凝的文學(xué)創(chuàng)作貫穿了整個新時期文學(xué),其作品從創(chuàng)作內(nèi)容到藝術(shù)風(fēng)格,在時代文化語境的影響和自身審美追求的互動作用下不斷發(fā)生著變化。早期,鐵凝受中國古典美學(xué)的影響,師承孫犁等前輩作家,熱衷于抒寫人性之美,其小說表現(xiàn)出清新、純美、明麗的審美風(fēng)格;隨著閱歷的增加,在現(xiàn)代派藝術(shù)思潮的影響下,其小說轉(zhuǎn)向?qū)?fù)雜人性的關(guān)注與辨析,挖掘人性深處的惡念,呈現(xiàn)出深沉、凝重的審美風(fēng)格;新世紀(jì)以后,步入中年的鐵凝再一次轉(zhuǎn)型,以深刻的思辨意識直面現(xiàn)實中的惡,強(qiáng)調(diào)道德,執(zhí)著地找尋善與希望,呈現(xiàn)出沉穩(wěn)大氣的審美風(fēng)格。本文對鐵凝的小說創(chuàng)作進(jìn)行了縱向比較和評估,認(rèn)為其審美風(fēng)格的不斷嬗變是導(dǎo)致其作品始終保持獨(dú)特魅力的最重要的原因。就審美風(fēng)格而言,鐵凝的小說創(chuàng)作經(jīng)歷了從“單純審美”到“深刻審丑”再“豐富多元化審美”的流變過程;就人物形象而言,鐵凝筆下的人物經(jīng)歷了由單純走向復(fù)雜、由單一走向豐富多樣的轉(zhuǎn)型。本論文主要從考察鐵凝小說審美風(fēng)格流變軌跡入手,考辨論析這一流變過程的原因及文學(xué)史意義。論文分為緒論、第一章、第二章、第三章和結(jié)語。緒論部分,主要闡述該研究內(nèi)容的原因和意義,梳理當(dāng)代學(xué)界關(guān)于鐵凝創(chuàng)作研究的現(xiàn)狀。第一章,主要辨析鐵凝小說審美視角的流變,認(rèn)為其審美視角經(jīng)歷了“由美到丑再到多元化”創(chuàng)作流變,呈現(xiàn)出思辨走向深刻、表現(xiàn)走向豐富的重要文學(xué)價值。第二章,主要辨析鐵凝小說人物形象的演變,從文化蘊(yùn)含的角度揭示論析了其人物性格從單純到復(fù)雜、從單一到豐富的演變過程。第三章,主要辨析鐵凝小說審美風(fēng)格流變的原因。從個人的成長經(jīng)歷、時代的召喚和文藝?yán)碚摰囊I(lǐng)三個層面梳理廓清了其審美風(fēng)格流變的原因。結(jié)語部分,主要評述了鐵凝小說審美風(fēng)格流變的重要文學(xué)史價值,認(rèn)為這位作家對中國當(dāng)代小說創(chuàng)作提供了積極而重要的鏡鑒意義。
[Abstract]:As an important female writer in the contemporary literary world, Tie Ning's literary creation runs through the whole new period literature, its works from the creation content to the artistic style, Under the influence of the cultural context of the times and the interaction of their own aesthetic pursuit, it is constantly changing. In the early days, Tie Ning was influenced by Chinese classical aesthetics, and his novels showed a fresh, pure and beautiful aesthetic style. With the increase of experience, under the influence of the trend of modern art, Tie Ning was keen to express the beauty of human nature. His novels turn to the attention and analysis of complex human nature, excavate the evil thoughts in the depths of human nature, and present a deep and dignified aesthetic style. After the new century, the middle-aged Tie Ning is transformed once more to face the evil in reality with profound speculative consciousness. Emphasis on morality, persistent search for good and hope, presents a stable atmosphere of aesthetic style. This paper makes a longitudinal comparison and evaluation of Tie Ning's novel creation, and concludes that the continuous evolution of his aesthetic style is the most important reason for his works to keep its unique charm. As far as aesthetic style is concerned, Tie Ning's novel creation has gone through the process of changing from "pure aesthetics" to "profound appreciation of ugliness" and "rich and diversified aesthetics". As far as the characters' image is concerned, the characters in Tie Ning's works have experienced from pure to complex. The transition from single to rich and diverse. This thesis mainly studies the evolution of aesthetic style of Tie Ning novels, and analyzes the reasons for this process and the significance of literary history. The thesis is divided into the introduction, the first chapter, the second chapter, the third chapter and the conclusion. The introduction part mainly elaborates the reason and significance of this research content, combs the present situation of the contemporary academic circles about the Tie Ning creation research. The first chapter mainly analyzes the evolution of the aesthetic perspective of Tie Ning's novels, and thinks that its aesthetic perspective has experienced the evolution of creation from beauty to ugliness to pluralism, showing a profound speculative trend and an important literary value of rich performance. The second chapter mainly analyzes the evolution of the characters' characters in Tie Ning's novels, and reveals the evolution process of their characters' characters from simplicity to complexity, from single to rich from the angle of cultural implication. The third chapter, mainly analyzes the Tie Ning novel esthetic style change reason. It clarifies the reasons for the evolution of aesthetic style from three aspects: personal growth experience, call of the times and the guidance of literary theory. In the conclusion part, the author mainly comments on the important literary historical value of the change of aesthetic style of Tie Ning's novels, and thinks that this writer has provided positive and important mirror significance to the Chinese contemporary novel creation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：I207.42

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本文編號：2017554