道貫“三才”與騁才創(chuàng)體——論以“才”為核心的《文心雕龍》理論體系
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-25 05:13
本文選題:三才 + 文心雕龍。 參考:《文藝研究》2017年10期
【摘要】:《文心雕龍》的體系研究事關(guān)中國(guó)文學(xué)理論體系有無(wú)這一核心問題,為眾多學(xué)者關(guān)注。筆者認(rèn)為,該書體制采用的是古代諸子著述較為常見的"內(nèi)外篇"模式,以道為體,以才為用,形成一個(gè)以"才"貫穿始終的完整理論體系。這個(gè)體系既顯于全書各篇的外部"結(jié)構(gòu)",又內(nèi)化于具體的思想內(nèi)容,其核心由四部分構(gòu)成:文的發(fā)生與"三才之道";辭人的定位與馳騁才華;文體的創(chuàng)構(gòu)與才氣之大略;才華的運(yùn)使與天時(shí)、地利、人和。以上內(nèi)容分別對(duì)應(yīng)著樞紐論、"論文敘筆"與"剖情析采"論、《時(shí)序》至《序志》之前的"外篇"諸論。全書以"三才"論肇始,以"三才"論收束,體現(xiàn)"才"在這一嚴(yán)密理論系統(tǒng)建構(gòu)中的核心作用。
[Abstract]:The study on the system of Wen Xin Diao long, which concerns the existence of Chinese literature theory system, has attracted many scholars' attention. The author thinks that the system of this book adopts the "inside and outside" model, which is more common in ancient philosophers' writings, takes Tao as the body and uses it as the only way, and forms a complete theoretical system with "talent" running through all the time. This system is not only shown in the external "structure" of the whole book, but also internalized in the concrete ideological content. The core of the system is composed of four parts: the occurrence of the text and the way of "three talents", the orientation and the galloping talent of the resignation, the creation of the style and the general strategy of the talent; Talented luck with the right time, geographical location, people and. The above contents correspond to the theory of pivot respectively, the theory of "writing on the paper" and the theory of "analyzing and collecting the situation by dissection", and the theories of "outside articles" before "chronology" to "preface". The book begins with the theory of "three talents" and combines the theory of "three talents", which embodies the core role of "talent" in the construction of this rigorous theoretical system.
【作者單位】: 寧波大學(xué)人文與傳媒學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】:I206.2
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