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明清詩(shī)界的“差序混層”與“眾層化創(chuàng)作”

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-17 13:43

  本文關(guān)鍵詞:明清詩(shī)界的“差序混層”與“眾層化創(chuàng)作” 出處:《江海學(xué)刊》2017年03期  論文類型:期刊論文


  更多相關(guān)文章: 明清詩(shī)歌 差序格局 混層性 眾層化


【摘要】:對(duì)文學(xué)史作歷時(shí)性或共時(shí)性考察,都可以看到一種類似社會(huì)學(xué)的"差序格局"和"一輪輪波紋"現(xiàn)象。其所表征的是,所有的文學(xué)家活動(dòng)以及他們的寫作,其實(shí)都不是獨(dú)立的、完全個(gè)體化的行為,而是由社會(huì)關(guān)系和歷史地位所決定的群體化的表現(xiàn)。明清詩(shī)界的差序格局相當(dāng)復(fù)雜,對(duì)其混層現(xiàn)象尤其需要進(jìn)行深入切當(dāng)?shù)谋孀R(shí),F(xiàn)有的文學(xué)史并不足以體現(xiàn)明清詩(shī)歌史的成就,無論在上層、中層或底層社會(huì),為數(shù)甚多的詩(shī)人至今還未曾被學(xué)界涉獵。應(yīng)該對(duì)明清詩(shī)人群體采取眾層化研究方法,將各階層詩(shī)人的創(chuàng)作納入視野加以考察,更多地呈現(xiàn)各種詩(shī)學(xué)現(xiàn)象和創(chuàng)作成果。如此,人們對(duì)明清詩(shī)歌的批評(píng)或辯護(hù)才能更接近文學(xué)史實(shí)的本然屬性。
[Abstract]:From the diachronic or synchronic investigation of literary history, we can see a kind of "differential order pattern" and "a round of corrugation" similar to sociology, which is characterized by the activities of all the writers and their writing. In fact, they are not independent, completely individualized behavior, but by social relations and historical status determined by the performance of the group. The existing literary history is not enough to reflect the achievements of the Ming and Qing poetry history, whether in the upper, middle or bottom society. A large number of poets have not been dabbled in academic circles up to now. It is necessary to adopt multilevel research methods to study the poets' creation of various strata in the Ming and Qing dynasties. In this way, people's criticism or defense of poetry in Ming and Qing dynasties can be closer to the original nature of literary history.
【作者單位】: 蘇州大學(xué)文學(xué)院;蘇州大學(xué)古典文獻(xiàn)研究所;
【基金】:國(guó)家社科基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目“清代江南文人日常生活與文學(xué)創(chuàng)作研究”(項(xiàng)目號(hào):16AZW009)的階段性成果
【分類號(hào)】:I207.22
【正文快照】: 文學(xué)史是歷史的一個(gè)部分,文學(xué)史實(shí)應(yīng)該是文學(xué)史書寫的基礎(chǔ)。一如歷史總是殘缺的,文學(xué)史實(shí)也永遠(yuǎn)不可能完整;期待文學(xué)史實(shí)的徹底還原或者高度還原,不但不可能,也沒有充分的必要。但問題是,人們已知的文學(xué)史實(shí)是否能夠構(gòu)成文學(xué)史書寫的柱礎(chǔ),現(xiàn)有的坐標(biāo)是否能夠揭示文學(xué)史發(fā)展的,

本文編號(hào):1436510

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