我國國債風險的預警系統(tǒng)研究
[Abstract]:As the combination of fiscal policy and monetary policy, national debt policy plays an important role in the social and economic development of a country. Since 1981, China began to issue treasury bonds, the scale of national debt has been in a stable growth state. However, under the influence of European debt crisis and a series of complicated factors at home and abroad, the scale of national debt in our country continues to accumulate, and the risk of national debt gradually appears. Based on the above background, this paper tries to construct the early-warning system of the national debt risk in China on the basis of the research on the risk early warning system in the related fields, and carries on the early warning to the comprehensive risk of the national debt of our country. Thus, it plays a guiding role in the effective management of the risk of national debt, and also provides the corresponding reference and suggestions for the formulation and implementation of the national debt policy of our country. This paper is divided into five parts, the first part is the introduction, which introduces the research background significance, domestic and foreign literature review, research methods, innovation and deficiencies; The second part divides the scale development of the national debt into three periods: the initial attempt to issue the national debt, the blank period of the issue and the resumption and sustainable development of the national debt, and the characteristics of the issuance of the national debt in these three stages are studied. The third part uses the international common index analysis method, from the national economy debt ability angle, the finance debt ability angle as well as the national debt term structure angle, constructs the index system which measures the national debt risk. The risk status of national debt in China is studied by using the index analysis method. The fourth part is the construction and empirical analysis of China's national debt risk warning system, using the AHP method to build a national debt risk early warning system, the 20-year 1990-2009 comprehensive risk situation of China's national debt has been comprehensively analyzed. The results show that the comprehensive risk of national debt in China is not very high, but the debt capacity of finance and the term structure risk of national debt are higher. The fifth part is the policy suggestion, from four aspects: promoting the economic development, perfecting the financial revenue and expenditure system, optimizing the investment direction of the national debt and improving the management level of the national debt, it provides the corresponding policy suggestions for preventing the risk of the national debt in the future.
【學位授予單位】:青島大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:F812.5;F224
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