會計利潤現(xiàn)金利潤及EVA的應用比較研究
[Abstract]:Accounting profit, cash profit and EVA are the main indexes to evaluate the enterprise performance at present, and they are also the important indexes that all stakeholders should refer to when they invest. Modern enterprises have entered a new stage of value management with the core of continuously creating value and keeping the sustainable development of enterprises. However, the relationship between accounting profit, cash profit, EVA and enterprise value has not been concluded by domestic and foreign scholars. This paper selects the data of the mature listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share manufacturing industry from 2007 to 2010 to study the value transmission efficiency between EVA and traditional accounting profits and cash profits, and draws the conclusion that the value transmission efficiency of EVA is the highest. On this basis, the paper further studies whether the incremental information of accounting profit, cash profit and EVA have value conduction efficiency compared with other indexes, and draws the conclusion that the incremental information of accounting profit does not have value transmission efficiency. The change of accounting profit is insensitive to enterprise value. The last part of the empirical study is that if the above three performance indicators are combined as the decision-making basis of each stakeholder, what changes will they have to the transmission efficiency of enterprise value. In this part, the following conclusions are drawn: when only two kinds of performance indicators are considered or can only be obtained, the combination of cash profit and EVA income index has the highest value conduction efficiency, if all three performance indicators are considered, It can improve the efficiency of value transmission, but the effect of improving the efficiency of value transmission is not obvious compared with the combination of cash profit and EVA. The comprehensive consideration of cash profit and EVA income index can provide necessary basis for investors to make reasonable management decision.
【學位授予單位】:華北電力大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:F233;F832.51
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