本文選題：上市公司 + 經(jīng)濟(jì)增長��； 參考：《新疆財經(jīng)大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：一個地區(qū)上市公司的形成與發(fā)展與所處區(qū)域有著密切的關(guān)系，地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)的成長也與地區(qū)內(nèi)企業(yè)的發(fā)展息息相關(guān)。一方面，作為市場經(jīng)濟(jì)主體的企業(yè)尤其是上市公司這樣的優(yōu)秀企業(yè)的發(fā)展會對所處區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展起到相當(dāng)?shù)耐苿幼饔茫涣硪环矫�，，區(qū)域內(nèi)的自然資源稟賦情況，經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況以及產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)情況等因素也將對上市公司的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生影響，尤其區(qū)域的特色往往是企業(yè)核心競爭力形成的源泉。本文在分析上市公司促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長作用機(jī)理的基礎(chǔ)上，實證研究了上市公司主要通過哪些方面來推動經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長。 1994年新疆的第一家企業(yè)上市，至今，新疆已有37家上市公司，但是與全國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平相比，新疆經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展較慢，證券化程度較低，新疆上市公司能否促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長是我們研究的主題。首先，我們分析了新疆上市公司與經(jīng)濟(jì)的基本狀況。然后，我們運(yùn)用灰色關(guān)聯(lián)的分析方法研究上市公司的籌資狀況、上市公司的規(guī)模、上市公司的利稅能力、上市公司的資產(chǎn)流動性、上市公司的股權(quán)結(jié)構(gòu)、上市公司的人力資本狀況等因素中，哪些是經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的主要影響因素，哪些是經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的次要影響因素。并且，根據(jù)分析結(jié)果，提出了發(fā)揮上市公司的優(yōu)勢，做大做強(qiáng)上市公司，繁榮發(fā)展虛擬經(jīng)濟(jì)，增強(qiáng)新疆經(jīng)濟(jì)實力，促進(jìn)新疆經(jīng)濟(jì)健康發(fā)展。 通過定性的分析新疆上市公司的所得稅貢獻(xiàn)、就業(yè)貢獻(xiàn)和支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)貢獻(xiàn)，得出結(jié)論，新疆上市公司的所得稅逐年增加，新疆上市公司對就業(yè)的貢獻(xiàn)越來越大，新疆迫切需要技術(shù)人才和知識性人才，農(nóng)業(yè)在新疆經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中起到了越來越重要的作用；通過灰色關(guān)聯(lián)分析發(fā)現(xiàn)，上市公司的規(guī)模與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長及上市公司的職工人數(shù)與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長，均存在較強(qiáng)的相關(guān)關(guān)系，說明我們應(yīng)通過擴(kuò)大上市公司規(guī)模和增進(jìn)就業(yè)水平等方面促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長。
[Abstract]:The formation and development of a regional listed company is closely related to the region in which it is located, and the growth of regional economy is closely related to the development of enterprises in the region. On the one hand, the development of enterprises as the mainstay of the market economy, especially of outstanding enterprises such as listed companies, will play a considerable role in promoting the development of the regional economy; on the other hand, the natural resource endowment situation in the region, Economic conditions and industrial structure will also affect the development of listed companies, especially the characteristics of the region is often the source of the formation of core competitiveness of enterprises. On the basis of analyzing the mechanism of promoting economic growth of listed companies, this paper empirically studies which aspects of listed companies promote economic growth. In 1994, Xinjiang's first enterprise listed on the market. So far, Xinjiang has 37 listed companies. However, compared with the level of national economic development, Xinjiang's economic development is relatively slow, and the level of securitization is relatively low. Whether Xinjiang listed companies can promote economic growth is the subject of our research. First of all, we analyze the basic situation of listed companies and economy in Xinjiang. Then, we use the grey correlation analysis method to study the financing situation of the listed company, the scale of the listed company, the profit and tax ability of the listed company, the liquidity of the assets of the listed company, the equity structure of the listed company. Among the factors such as the human capital status of listed companies, which are the main influencing factors of economic growth and which are the secondary factors of economic growth. According to the analysis results, the paper puts forward that the listed companies should give full play to their advantages, make the listed companies bigger and stronger, prosper and develop the virtual economy, strengthen the economic strength of Xinjiang and promote the healthy development of Xinjiang's economy. Through qualitative analysis of income tax contribution, employment contribution and pillar industry contribution of listed companies in Xinjiang, it is concluded that the income tax of listed companies in Xinjiang is increasing year by year, and the contribution of listed companies in Xinjiang to employment is increasing. Xinjiang urgently needs technical and intellectual personnel, and agriculture has played an increasingly important role in Xinjiang's economic development. There is a strong correlation between the scale of listed companies and economic growth, the number of workers and staff of listed companies and the economic growth, which indicates that we should promote economic growth by expanding the scale of listed companies and increasing the level of employment.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：新疆財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F832.51;F127;F224

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