【摘要】：公共服務(wù)"聯(lián)合生產(chǎn)"的理論及實(shí)踐,聚焦于調(diào)整傳統(tǒng)公共服務(wù)的單線型供給邏輯,認(rèn)為公民不僅是公共服務(wù)的被動(dòng)消費(fèi)者,還可以成為公共產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)的生產(chǎn)者,政府應(yīng)當(dāng)以賦能邏輯替代傳統(tǒng)公共服務(wù)供給中的救濟(jì)邏輯。與西方發(fā)達(dá)國家公共服務(wù)"聯(lián)合生產(chǎn)"不同,中國的"聯(lián)合生產(chǎn)"實(shí)踐需要同時(shí)推進(jìn)兩個(gè)方面的任務(wù):一是深化政府職責(zé)調(diào)整,二是引導(dǎo)與培育社會(huì)力量參與公共服務(wù)的生產(chǎn)活動(dòng)。為了加快這兩項(xiàng)任務(wù)的時(shí)間進(jìn)程,一些地方嘗試將擴(kuò)大社會(huì)參與納入政府職能轉(zhuǎn)變的整體過程,以政府主動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)出公共服務(wù)的生產(chǎn)職能,為市場、社會(huì)組織及個(gè)體釋放發(fā)展空間;再通過有意識(shí)地支持與培育社會(huì)自主力量,倒逼政府職責(zé)的進(jìn)一步深化調(diào)整,形成良性互促機(jī)制。
[Abstract]:The theory and practice of "joint production" of public service focus on adjusting the single-line supply logic of traditional public service. It holds that citizens can not only be passive consumers of public service, but also become producers of public goods or services. The government should replace the relief logic in traditional public service supply with enabling logic. Different from the "joint production" of public services in western developed countries, China's practice of "joint production" needs to promote two tasks at the same time: one is to deepen the adjustment of government responsibilities, the other is to guide and cultivate social forces to participate in the production of public services. In order to speed up the time process of these two tasks, some places try to bring the expansion of social participation into the whole process of the transformation of government functions, and take the initiative of the government to transfer the production function of public services to free up the development space for the market, social organizations and individuals, and then, through consciously supporting and cultivating social independent forces, force the further deepening and adjustment of government responsibilities to form a benign mutual promotion mechanism.
【作者單位】： 南開大學(xué)周恩來政府管理學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：D630
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本文編號(hào)：2500851